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1)  incongruity [英][,inkɔŋ'gru:iti]  [美][,ɪnkɑŋ'gruətɪ]
乖讹
1.
The other kind of incongruity to generate humor can stem from the deliberate breach of the principles supposed to be observed by the speakers to promote and maintain harmonious relations.
文章以Leech的礼貌准则及Brown和Levinson面子理论及礼貌的补救策略为理论依据,分析了产生喜剧幽默的另外一种乖讹,认为它是在违背社会约定俗成的礼貌原则的基础上形成的。
2.
Traditional humor theories mainly probe the nature of humor, among which, the three classical ones are: incongruity theory, superiority theory and relief theory (Morreall, 1983:4).
传统的幽默理论主要探讨幽默的本质,形成了三种常见的理论:乖讹论、优越论以及慰藉论(Morreall, 1983: 4)。
2)  the incongruity theory
乖讹理论
1.
Moreover,by applying the incongruity theory of humor,the present paper holds that the verb.
通过引入幽默乖讹理论,相声语境中出现在词、句、段乃至篇章等各个层面的语言模因都可以成为一种幽默机制,能在相声中恰到好处地产生出不和谐、不协调的乖谬现象,触发相声言语幽默。
3)  incongruity-resolution
乖讹-消解
4)  incongruity theory
乖讹论
1.
For quite a long time, three humor theories, which are superiority theory, relief theory and incongruity theory, have been exploited to explain the humor.
长期以来,人们一直用较为流行的优越论、宽慰论和乖讹论来解释幽默。
2.
Besides,by applying the incongruity theory and the relevance theory,the paper holds that humor interpretation includes three stages: to set up the initial frame,to start the frame-shifting and to synthesize a new subversive frame.
结合乖讹论和关联理论,将幽默理解的信息加工过程划分为三个阶段:建立初始框架、启动框架转换和合成颠覆性新框架、最终完成释话过程的语义跃迁和幽默解读。
5)  appropriate incongruity(-resolution)
合适乖讹(消解)
6)  the incongruity-resolution theory
"乖讹-消解"理论
补充资料:乖讹
1.亦作"乖讹"。 2.差错。 3.不正常。
说明:补充资料仅用于学习参考,请勿用于其它任何用途。
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