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1)  convenience rice congee
方便米粥
2)  snack gruel
方便粥
1.
A nutritious and tasty snack gruel was made by polished long-grained non-glutinous rice ,maize and some traditional healthy food such as hawthorn powder, walnut, the production technology and quality standard of the snack gruel was expounded in this paper.
以籼米为主要原料,辅以山药、核桃等药食两用植物,通过挤压膨化工艺,成功地研制了口感良好、营养丰富的方便粥食品,给出了工艺参数及产品质量标准。
3)  instant rice
方便米饭
1.
Processing of extruded instant rice;
挤压方便米饭及其生产工艺
2.
Effect of soaking treatment on quality of instant rice;
浸泡处理对方便米饭品质的影响
3.
Technology for twice extrusion of instant rice with twin-screw extruder;
双螺杆二次挤压法制备方便米饭的工艺研究
4)  instant rice noodle
方便米粉
1.
Study on raw material selection for instant rice noodle;
方便米粉加工原料的选择研究
2.
The relation of amylose content in rice slurry and quality of instant rice noodle;
米浆中直链淀粉含量与方便米粉品质关系的研究
3.
Based on the shortage of instant rice noodle,the market actuality of instant rice noodle condiment and the characteristic of noted Guilin and Yunnan rice noodle were analysed.
针对市场上近年来出现的方便米粉存在的不足 ,从方便米粉调味料的角度出发 ,分析了市场上方便米粉调味料的现状及著名传统米粉—桂林米粉、云南过桥米线的风味特征 ,并以此为出发点 ,提出了方便米粉调味料的开发方向应注重的五个方面。
5)  instant rice
方便米
1.
Rehydration characteristics and edible quality of traditional instant rice are the main points of restricting the popularization since its initiation.
长期以来,方便米的复水特性和复水后的食用品质是制约传统工艺发展的主要症结之一,人们为此进行了不懈的努力。
2.
The effects of extrusion and tradition process on the edible quality of instant rice were studied in this paper.
对挤压工艺制备的方便米和传统工艺生产的商用方便米食用品质对比结果表明,挤压工艺制备的方便米颜色浅白,透明度较低,糊化度高,表观密度较小,复水率稍高;传统工艺生产的商用方便米颜色较白,呈半透明,糊化度低,表观密度较大,复水率稍低。
3.
The objective of this paper was to make a fresh start using high temperature-high pressure-short time extrusion technology to produce ‘engineering rice’ or ‘reconstituted rice’, in a type of reformed instant rice with good rehydration characteristics and edible qualities and with nutrition-fortified attributes, acceptable to different level consumer and updated with the tide.
本文以大米粉作为主原料,复配食品添加剂,采用挤压技术生产“工程重组米”的新思路,完全克服传统工艺对大米进行表面处理的局限性,试图为制备具有良好品质的方便米另辟蹊径。
6)  instant rice noodles
方便米粉
1.
The high temperature and high moisture drying of instant rice noodles were studied.
建立方便米粉在高温高湿条件下干燥的数学模型,以预测方便米粉的品质,优化干燥条件。
2.
A drying trial of instant rice noodles under high temperature and high moisture conditions was studied so as to get proper drying parameters for improving the quality.
对方便米粉的高温高湿干燥进行研究,以获得方便米粉适宜的干燥参数,改善方便米粉的品质。
3.
Water diffusion properties of instant rice noodles dried under high temperature and high moisture conditions were studied.
对方便米粉在高温高湿条件下干燥的水分扩散特性进行了研究。
补充资料:黄芪米粥

原料:黄芪,水,粳米,水

制法:每次取黄芪20克左右,加水200毫升,煎至100毫升,去渣留汁,用粳米50克,再加水300毫升左右,煮至米花汤稠为度,食时可加红糖少许,每早晚温热各服一顿,7~10天为一疗程。

效用:黄芪为豆科多年生草本植物黄芪的根。黄芪粥在《冷庐医话》等书中已有记载,是用黄芪和粳米加水煮成,具有益气健脾,升阳补中,固表止汗,利水消肿、托毒生肌的功效。[适应症状]气虚体弱,倦怠乏力,食少便溏;中气下陷,久泻脱肛,阴挺,表虚不固之自汗、盗汗、痈疮肿毒之脓成不溃或溃久不敛,脾阳虚弱,面目浮肿,小便不利,气短心悸等症。

说明:[论治解说]黄芪甘温,功在脾肺、补脾益气中,并能升举阳气,且能外达肌表,故既能补气升阳以举陷,又善补气固表以止汗,补气以生血,又能鼓舞正气,以托毒生肌,温运阳气,以利水消肿,与甘平粳社为粥,大大加强了益气健脾,扶正祛邪的功效,凡脾肺气虚,少气懒言,食少便溏,或中气下陷,胃下垂,子宫脱垂,或表虚不固,自汗、盗汗等均有良效。因黄芪有健脾利水作用,所以,食用苋芪粥,对因脾阳不振、四肢、头面浮肿之症,亦有效果。黄芪不但可以温中补虚,且能外达肌表。因此,长期食用黄芪粥,对痈疮肿毒之脓成不溃或溃久不收不外症,也有辅助治疗作用。祖国医学认为,大凡外科疮疡肿毒之症,均为湿热痰毒之症,必须忌食辛煎炙热,或鱼肉荤腥之品,在患病期间,如以黄芪食之,岂不妙乎。[现代研究]本品含有生物碱、汗酸、胆碱和氨酸等成分,药理证实,它有强主、增强心肌收缩力的作用,对有中毒或疲劳的心肌,则功效显著,并可扩张血管,有改善皮肤血循环的作用;能利尿降或压,闭塞皮肤的分泌孔,而起到止汗的作用。同时有加强毛细血管抵抗力,使x射线引起的毛细血管脆性增加的病理现象迅速复常。此外,本品可增加人的抗体、搞高免疫力。近来临床证实,它可保护肝脏、防止肝糖元的减少。对治疗慢性肝炎有一定疗效。[注意事项]1.贡芪有生、炙两种,生者偏于走表,重在固表止汗,托毒生肌;炙者偏于走里,重在补气升阳,利水消肿。故在制作时,根据各自临床不同而选其生、炙黄芪煮粥;2.凡感冒发热期间或阴虚火旺者,不宜食用。

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