Connected to the modern knowledge formation and institutional changes in the late Qing period, the revival of the Guwen Classics and the subsequent disputes between Guwen Classics and Jinwen Classics have always been academic focuses.

The transform of the Present Characters Confucianism is related with the politic conditions and social reform of Qing Dynasty.

Though the argument between the two schools of the text Confucianism in late Qing dynasty almost stopped with the finish of the age of the text Confucianism , as important part of the traditional academy, the legacy of the new text Confucianism and the old text Confucianism were still inhabit ed by modern scholars as important resource of academy and thought.

This paper thinks that the Chinese classical and modern literature have some common grounds in esthetical modernity based on humanism, writers consciousness, cultural heritage and permanent factors in the esthetical tests, and the prime factor is the thinking pattern based on the writers humanism.

This thesis, by a review of the unique perspective and methods of research in Elman s Classicism, Politics, and KinshipThe Changchou School of New Text Confucianism in Late Feudal Empire of China, probes into the study of ideology history in China.