1) local judges
乡土法官
1.
As a result of the complex geographic and humanistic factors,as well as the unbalanced development,the judge class has divided into two groups: the local judges and the professional judges.
法官在断裂社会状态下形成了两种鲜明的阶层,即乡土法官和职业法官。
2) native rules
乡土礼法
1.
This paper is going to discuss about the historical value and causes of Huizhou memorial archways construction in the respects of economic factors,native rules and patriarch system.
明清时期徽州建造了大量的牌坊 ,这是经济因素、乡土礼法和宗法制度综合作用的结
3) township officials
乡官
1.
Studies on some archeological and historical documents indicate the origin and duty of Youzhi and Sefu,township officials in Han Dynasty.
运用考古资料,尤其是近年出土的《尹湾汉墓简牍》资料,结合历史文献相互参证分析,对汉代乡官"有秩"与"啬夫"及其相关问题,即可获得前人不曾揭示的一些新认识:汉代乡官"有秩"与"啬夫",名称虽异,但都是乡里负全面领导责任的最主要的行政长官;汉乡一级的领导体制似应为乡有秩或乡啬夫统一领导下的分工负责制;又因乡有秩地位略高于乡啬夫,所以也更有机会升迁为二三百石的长吏。
4) Local judicial service
乡土司法服务
5) "Presiding Officer, Lands Tribunal"
土地审裁处法官
6) local official department
乡官局
1.
The rural politics of Changshu County during Taiping Heavenly Kingdom performed the policy that local official department levied land and land taxes directly and thus the system of local officials took effects fully.
常熟太平天国当局实行以乡官局代收地租粮米的政策。
补充资料：乡土
①本乡本土；故乡：乡土气息｜乡土观念。②泛指地方：毛白杨是中国最重要的一种平原造林乡土树种。
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条