the building-up of the system in chinese is confronted with resistance of supporting system about witness appearing in court,openings of evidence,lawyer s advocacy and independent judgement and so on.

In civil action,the low ratio of witness appearing in court is a sticking point that always puzzles Chinese civil action s judicial proceeding.

Being a tradition of international justice and a general principle, the system of a witness appearing in court helps improve the mode of adjudication, find substantive authenticity, maintain procedural justice and safeguard litigant s procedural rights.

Discussing the system on attendance of witness should be perfected in legislation;

At present,it is common for witnesse s not to testify in court during crimi nal suits,which causes many negativ e conse-quences to the practice of criminal s uit and affects the success of the cou rt hearing reform.