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1)  homology (words)
同源字(词)
2)  variant characters of the same word
同词异字
1.
The paper holds that the study of the variant characters of the same word in various dialects is contributory to solving problems in lexicography, particularly in that of dialects, and is beneficial to the historical studies of Chinese vocabulary and etymology, the assessment of ancient dialect documents, and the enrichment and standardization of modern Chinese usage.
本文将记录同一个方言词的不同书写形式称为同词异字。
3)  paronym [英]['pærənim]  [美]['pærənɪm]
同源词
1.
A comparative analysis on synonymy,paronyms,polysemy and homonymy in medical english;
医学英语同义词、同源词、多义词和同形异义词的辨析
2.
This paper does textual research about partial paronym in order to verify the authenticity of etymological relation.
本文对其中部分同源词进行考证阐释,以验证它们的可靠性。
3.
Firstly, the explaining character and the explained are variant forms of a Chinese character, and these two characters actually are not paronyms.
文章论证《说文解字》有三种主要的声训方式,即所释之字与被释之字实际上是异体字,不是同源词;第二类是同源词为训,采取“A,B也”这种方式;第三种方式是在释义里饱含着语源性义素。
4)  cognate words
同源词
1.
On the reference of some theories of cognitive linguistics, this paper tryies to give an preliminary analysis on cognition method of cognate words forming and developing.
本文借鉴认知语言学的相关理论,对同源词形成发展的认知方式做初步的分析,认为,以相似性和相关性为基础的类比和类推,作为人类的两种基本的认知方式,在同源词的形成发展中起着规定性的作用。
2.
The article analyses the cognate words involved in “Shi” part of Shuowenjiezi in detail,with a brief comment on the success and failure of it.
本文具体分析该书《示部》说解所涉及的同源词,并略评其得失。
3.
The semantical comparative method was initiated by Xing Gongwan in 1994 in order to judge cognate words and to illustrate the genetic relationship by deep semantic correspondence law among languages.
语义学比较法是邢公畹教授1994年提出的一种利用语言间的深层语义对应规律鉴定同源词,确定语言亲属关系的方法。
5)  variant forms of a word clan
异词同源
1.
In the Qing(清)Dynasty,Inference meanings from sounds included two aspects:variant forms of a Chinese word and variant forms of a word clan.
清儒的"因声求义",包含了异体同词与异词同源两个层次的研究成果。
6)  Paronyms
同源词
1.
Paronyms Proved by Parallel Mutual Corroboration;
试论用平行互证法证明同源词
2.
An analysis of the semantic difference between English adverbs and their paronyms;
英语副词与其同源词语义差异分析
3.
"伦""仑""论""沦""纶""轮"are paronyms.
"伦"与"仑""论""沦""纶""轮"应为同源词,"仑"为根词,其它五个词为孳乳词。
补充资料:同源字
同源字

    汉语训诂学术语。凡语义相通(或相同),声音相近(或相通转)的字称为同源字。如“广”与“旷”,“坚”与“紧”,“空”与“孔”等。如果语音毫无关涉,或音虽近而意义相去极远,就不能称为同源字。音同音近是推断是否同源的关键。假借字和异体字都不是同源字。同源字实际上也就是同源词  。研究同源字要联系汉字的形音义3个方面。以上古音的声韵部类为基础去探求上古的读音,以古代的训诂和古籍中应用的词义为根据探求字的意义。
说明:补充资料仅用于学习参考,请勿用于其它任何用途。
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