1) moral instrumentalism
道德工具主义
1.
Horkheimer opposed moral instrumentalism created by capitalism,combating its invention of facts,the growth of falsity and hypocrisy,as well as both the degeneration and the weakness of human nature induced by those.
霍克海默反对资本主义制造的道德工具主义,反对工具理性编造事实、制造虚假、滋生虚伪和所导致的人性的堕落与软弱;认为传统父系家庭结构的解体,家长权威的急剧减弱、婚姻原有功能的丧失、以及新型家庭悲剧将越来越少,将是一个不可逆转的趋势。
2) moralism
[英]['mɔrəlizəm] [美]['mɔrəlɪzəm]
道德主义
1.
The kernel of Confucian thought of peace is his moralism which is composed of humanity, courtesy and harmony.
儒家的道德主义和平思想体系由“德”、“仁”、“礼”、“和”四大基本要素构成,其中,“德”是人类行为的至上公理、“仁”是人类关系的基本伦理、“礼”是人类行事的具体规范、“和”是人类关系的目的状态。
2.
The relationship of Rousseau’s and Nietzsche’s thoughts has all the time been discussed from the opposition between "moralismand aestheticism"in the academic circle.
一直以来,"道德主义与审美主义"的对立是学界对待卢梭和尼采思想关系上的理论取向。
3.
The behavior that people killed kings through wiping out their lives in primitive times had been replaced by the civilized behavior that people deniedy the value of kings,which reflects Moralism principles of Confucianism thoughts in Chinese civilization.
原始时代通过直接杀死"王"而终结"王"的生命,被文明化后的通过否定"王"的意义而消灭"王"的价值所代替,体现着中国文明中儒家思想为代表的道德主义原则。
3) instrumentalism
[英][,instru'mentəlizəm,,instrə'mentəlizəm] [美][,ɪnstrə'mɛntl,ɪzəm]
工具主义
1.
Analysis of Daniel Dennett s Intentional Instrumentalism;
丹尼尔·丹尼特的意向工具主义评析
2.
The theory of meaning is one of Dewey s instrumentalism,he studied meaning in the view of cognizing object on the basic of his Pragmatism,and he understood the problem of meaning through method of Naturalism and behaviorism,so he thought meaning was an instrument of cognition.
意义理论是杜威工具主义的组成部分,他立足于其实用主义,从认知对象的维度,应用自然主义的方法,借助于行为主义来诠释意义问题,将意义视为认知的一种工具。
3.
Daniel Dennett s intentional instrumentalism has the great effects in contemporary philosophy of mind.
丹尼特的意向工具主义思想在当代西方心灵哲学中有着广泛而深刻的影响力。
4) ethical instrumentalism
道德工具论
1.
Ethical teleology and ethical instrumentalism are two doctrines which study the nature, functions and roles of morality and moral values.
道德目的论与道德工具论是两种关于道德性质、功能、作用等的伦理学说和道德价值理论。
5) Pan-moralism
泛道德主义
1.
But because of the intrin- sic Pan-moralism and absolute monarchy,such practices were defeated.
由于其固有的“泛道德主义”和君主专制的局限与矛盾,儒家和谐社会的实践未能成功,但它主张统筹社会不同阶层,统筹强势与弱势人群、贫与富、国家与国家、社会与自然关系的追求,仍对现代和谐社会的建构有重要的借鉴意义。
补充资料:工具主义
工具主义 instrumentalism 美国哲学家J.杜威对其实用主义理论的一种表述。杜威否定思想、理论等是客观对象的反映,认为它们不具有客观真理的意义,而只能作为有用的假设。他强调,思想、概念、理论等不过是人们为了达到某种目的而设计的工具,只要它们对实现目的有用或对有机体适应环境有用便是真理,它们并无真假之分,只有有效或无效、适当或不适当、经济或浪费之别。杜威主张工具主义的目的,是试图避免W.詹姆斯哲学中过分露骨的主观唯心主义倾向,使实用主义具有更浓厚的科学和客观的色彩。 |
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