1) horse-head musical instrument
马头琴
1.
Contend Testify Correctly Naming——Differentiate and analyse the relation between Choir and horse-head musical instrument;
争鸣 证明 正名——抄儿与马头琴关系辨析
2.
To Classify and Protect National Musical Instrument Heritage——On the protection of Choir,horse-head musical instrument and those of the kind of Choir;
分“形”归“类”,保护民族器乐遗产——再谈抄儿、马头琴、抄儿类乐器及其保护问题
2) the horse-head violin music
马头琴音乐
3) horse-head musical instrument production
马头琴作品
1.
Based on the borrowing and developing of the Western music,Xin Hu-guang\'s horse-head musical instrument production use Mongolian music language and the relevant composing techniques,and carry out the thematic composing with various techniques and forms to construct the different music pieces.
辛沪光的马头琴作品是在借鉴、发展西方音乐创作基础上,运用蒙古民族的音乐语言、语汇及相关作曲技法,在各种类型音乐作品的主题形态构建方面进行了技法多变、形式多样的主题写作。
4) music for horse-head musical instrument
马头琴乐曲
1.
From the 1950s to the beginning of this century,the music composed for horse-head musical instrument can be divided into three development stages:the first stage is represented by "choir";The second stage is the creation of modern music;and the third stage is of creation and development of the music for horse-head musical instrument.
上世纪50年代到本世纪初,作曲家创作的马头琴乐曲可分为三个发展阶段:第一阶段是以"潮尔"为代表的马头琴艺术;第二阶段是现代马头琴乐曲创作;第三阶段是马头琴乐曲创作与发展。
6) The origin of the horse head stringed instrument
马头琴源流考
补充资料：马头琴
| 马头琴 中国擦奏弦鸣乐器。流行于内蒙古、辽宁、吉林、黑龙江、甘肃、新疆等地的蒙古族中。又称莫林胡尔、胡琴、马尾胡琴、弓弦胡琴等。琴头上雕有马头装饰。从唐、宋时期的胡琴发展而成，成吉思汗时已流传民间。用硬木制作，音箱有倒梯形、长方形等多种。大者琴长120 厘米，小者琴长70厘米。音箱两面蒙绘有图案的马皮或羊皮。张两根马尾弦。弓在弦外。传统定弦有3种：①正四度A、d。②反四度a、e。③西部地区五度定弦d、a。演奏时席地而坐，音箱左下角挟于两膝间，右手持马尾弓拉奏。可奏双音。音量较小。用于独奏、与四胡等乐器的合奏及民歌、说书的伴奏 。为民歌伴奏时，多用三度、四度颤音模仿歌唱。常模拟马的嘶鸣。 |
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参考词条