1) exception retroactivity
例外溯及
2) procedural and exceptionn teats
程序及例外测试
3) retroactive effect
溯及力
1.
It is a complicated issue whether the jurisdiction of international tribunals has a retroactive effect.
国际裁判法庭的管辖权是否具有溯及力 ,是个复杂的问题。
2.
The new criminal law of The People s Republic of China adopts the principle “in accordance with the old and light law” in the question of retroactive effect, and this is the important exhibition of the development of our criminal law in the direction of science and democratization.
《中华人民共和国刑法》对溯及力问题作了从旧兼从轻的原则性规定,这是我国刑法向科学化、民主化方向发展的重要表现,然而刑法在其动态运行中又产生了中间时法的问题。
4) retroactivity
[英][,retrəuæk'tiviti] [美][,rɛtroæk'tɪvɪtɪ]
溯及力
1.
A Simple Analysis on the Complementary Norm in Blank Penal Code and Its Retroactivity;
浅析空白刑法中的补充规范及其溯及力
2.
The time limit of legislative explanation of criminal law includes the effective date,revocation date,and retroactivity.
刑法立法解释的时间效力从内容上包括立法解释的生效时间、溯及力和失效时间三个方面的内容。
3.
According to our Contract Law, the system of cancellation of contract can be classified into two categories, namely, cancellation by agreement or through exercising right of cancellation, which leads to cross conflicts between termination of contract and cancellation of contract, resulting in logical contradictions in the retroactivity of cancellation of contract.
我国现行合同法把协议解除与行使解除权解除合同并立为合同终止的基本类型,造成了合同终止与合同解除在立法上的包涵,使得合同解除的溯及力在逻辑上出现了矛盾。
5) retroactivity
[英][,retrəuæk'tiviti] [美][,rɛtroæk'tɪvɪtɪ]
溯及既往
1.
The Xiaogong Question from the Chapter Title Fixing in the Book of Lord Shang bring to three basic difficulties for the rule of innovative law:the retroactivity of the innovative law,the urgency of the founding authority,and the legality of officials behavior.
定分》中的"孝公难题"提出了革新法治建立的三个基本难题:革新立法的溯及既往、法治权威的时不我待和执法官员的违法乱纪。
2.
This application mode of judicial interpretations not only causes purposeful actions to avoid the legal prescription,but also deviates from the goal of anti-retroactivity principle.
这种模式不但极易引发法律规避行为,而且背离了法不溯及既往原则所追求的价值目标。
6) retroaction
[英][,retrəu'ækʃən] [美][,rɛtro'ækʃən]
溯及力
1.
The Change of Criminal Norms and Its Retroaction
论刑法规范的变更及其溯及力
2.
Namely,this provision affirms retroaction of limitations of prosecution.
刑法第88条的规定与1979年刑法的相关条文相比,一定程度上恶化了被告人的利益,同时,由于刑法第12条对新刑法生效以前实施的犯罪行为"依照本法总则第四章第八节的规定"判断是否应当追诉,肯定了第四章第八节追诉时效的溯及力,如果被告人的行为符合第88条的规定,即使依照旧刑法,已经超过追诉时效的,也可以追究刑事责任。
3.
Theoretically there are two viewpoints about retroaction and matter adjudged of criminal law: principle of mutuality and principle of separation.
理论界在讨论刑法溯及力与既判力的关系时主要采用两种原则:相关原则和分离原则,这两种原则的纷争背后蕴涵着罪刑法定原则的贯彻和刑法价值取向的选择。
补充资料：承租人要求出租人承担例外情况的瑕疵担保责任的权利
承租人要求出租人承担例外情况的瑕疵担保责任的权利：《合同法》的224条规定：“租赁物不符合约定或者不符合使用目的，出租人不承担责任，但承租人依赖出租人的技能确定租赁物或者出租人干预选择租赁物的除外，依此规定在例外的情形下出租人的瑕疵担保责任不能免除。由于融资租赁合同的出租人是以融物的形式向承租人提供融资的，其主要义务是出资购买租赁物提供给承租人使用、收益，基于买卖合同产生的权利、义务，除由出租人承受支付货款和取得标的物的所有权外，其余几乎全由承租人承受，所以融资租赁的出租人对于标的物的瑕疵不宜负担保责任，在一般的条件下，合同中有对出租人的“瑕疵担保免责条款”。《合同法》第244条
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条