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1)  favorable retroactivity
有利溯及
2)  retroactive effect
溯及力
1.
It is a complicated issue whether the jurisdiction of international tribunals has a retroactive effect.
国际裁判法庭的管辖权是否具有溯及力 ,是个复杂的问题。
2.
The new criminal law of The People s Republic of China adopts the principle “in accordance with the old and light law” in the question of retroactive effect, and this is the important exhibition of the development of our criminal law in the direction of science and democratization.
《中华人民共和国刑法》对溯及力问题作了从旧兼从轻的原则性规定,这是我国刑法向科学化、民主化方向发展的重要表现,然而刑法在其动态运行中又产生了中间时法的问题。
3)  retroactivity [英][,retrəuæk'tiviti]  [美][,rɛtroæk'tɪvɪtɪ]
溯及力
1.
A Simple Analysis on the Complementary Norm in Blank Penal Code and Its Retroactivity;
浅析空白刑法中的补充规范及其溯及力
2.
The time limit of legislative explanation of criminal law includes the effective date,revocation date,and retroactivity.
刑法立法解释的时间效力从内容上包括立法解释的生效时间、溯及力和失效时间三个方面的内容。
3.
According to our Contract Law, the system of cancellation of contract can be classified into two categories, namely, cancellation by agreement or through exercising right of cancellation, which leads to cross conflicts between termination of contract and cancellation of contract, resulting in logical contradictions in the retroactivity of cancellation of contract.
我国现行合同法把协议解除与行使解除权解除合同并立为合同终止的基本类型,造成了合同终止与合同解除在立法上的包涵,使得合同解除的溯及力在逻辑上出现了矛盾。
4)  retroactivity [英][,retrəuæk'tiviti]  [美][,rɛtroæk'tɪvɪtɪ]
溯及既往
1.
The Xiaogong Question from the Chapter Title Fixing in the Book of Lord Shang bring to three basic difficulties for the rule of innovative law:the retroactivity of the innovative law,the urgency of the founding authority,and the legality of officials behavior.
定分》中的"孝公难题"提出了革新法治建立的三个基本难题:革新立法的溯及既往、法治权威的时不我待和执法官员的违法乱纪。
2.
This application mode of judicial interpretations not only causes purposeful actions to avoid the legal prescription,but also deviates from the goal of anti-retroactivity principle.
这种模式不但极易引发法律规避行为,而且背离了法不溯及既往原则所追求的价值目标。
5)  retroaction [英][,retrəu'ækʃən]  [美][,rɛtro'ækʃən]
溯及力
1.
The Change of Criminal Norms and Its Retroaction
论刑法规范的变更及其溯及力
2.
Namely,this provision affirms retroaction of limitations of prosecution.
刑法第88条的规定与1979年刑法的相关条文相比,一定程度上恶化了被告人的利益,同时,由于刑法第12条对新刑法生效以前实施的犯罪行为"依照本法总则第四章第八节的规定"判断是否应当追诉,肯定了第四章第八节追诉时效的溯及力,如果被告人的行为符合第88条的规定,即使依照旧刑法,已经超过追诉时效的,也可以追究刑事责任。
3.
Theoretically there are two viewpoints about retroaction and matter adjudged of criminal law: principle of mutuality and principle of separation.
理论界在讨论刑法溯及力与既判力的关系时主要采用两种原则:相关原则和分离原则,这两种原则的纷争背后蕴涵着罪刑法定原则的贯彻和刑法价值取向的选择。
6)  exception retroactivity
例外溯及
补充资料:吃葱有利于健康
    国外医学家观察发现,经常吃葱的人,患高胆固醇疾病的很少。祖国医学很早就指出,大葱能刺激人体汗腺,有发汗解表的作用,也能促进消化液的分泌,具有健胃的功能。俗话说:“大葱蘸酱,越吃越胖。”尤其到了立春前后,葱的各种功用表现得更为突出。由于节气和土壤的变化,这时候的葱是一年中营养物质最丰富,也是最嫩、最香、最好吃的时候。此时,人体也到了新陈代谢最佳状态的时候,对大葱的要求是多多益善,因为葱能提高人的消化功能,能把人体胃肠积下的污垢清除出去。没有病的人多吃葱,不仅可以预防冬春季呼吸道传染病,而且能强健体质。(来源:《黑龙江林业》2002年第9期)
    
说明:补充资料仅用于学习参考,请勿用于其它任何用途。
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