1) grammar structure ambiguity
语法结构歧义
1.
This paper will discuss ambiguity between English and Chinese from sound ambiguity,vocabulary ambiguity,context ambiguity and grammar structure ambiguity.
本文从语音歧义,词汇歧义,语境歧义和语法结构歧义四个方面对英汉语言歧义现象进行了比较与分析。
2) semantic structure ambiguity
语义结构歧义
1.
Usually we call this kind of ambiguous semantic structure ambiguity.
语义结构歧义指的是一个语言片段中表层句法结构相同而深层语义结构关系不同的歧义样式。
4) ambiguous structure
歧义结构
1.
The ambiguous degree is the power degree of the ambiguous structure.
歧义度即指歧义结构的强弱程度,根据歧义结构之间歧义语感的轻重可分为相对歧义度和绝对歧义度。
2.
"I Also +V+ Not Well" is a Chinese ambiguous structure which has six meanings revealed in the syntactic structure,presupposition,semantic reference,transformation and phonetic features.
“我也V不好”是汉语中可以构成6种意思的歧义结构。
3.
The frequency of cognifive comprehension of the single item in the ambiguous structure is often uneven, which is usually analyzed from the perspective of linglicstic cognition.
歧义结构单义项的认知理解频率往往是不平衡的。
5) structural ambiguity
结构歧义
1.
Based on the analysis of ambiguous structure and its examples, three basic types are given, and the reasons for structural ambiguity are also gained, and then some disambiguation strategies, especially based on examples, are discussed.
结构歧义是汉语自动句法分析系统的主要处理难点之一,研究汉语中常见的歧义结构类型与格式,进而探讨较为有效的消解策略和方法,对提高当前汉语自动句法分析系统的准确率有着非常重要的意义。
2.
The English structural ambiguity is a commonly appeared ambiguity because the sentence is with the same surface structure,but with two or more than two deep structures.
英语中的结构歧义是一种常见的歧义现象。
3.
This paper deals with the formation of English structural ambiguity,analyzes its causes and suggests the way to eliminate ambiguity in the application of English.
本文从英、汉语两个角度,分析了结构歧义产生的原因,并针对不同的歧义现象提出了相应的消除办法。
6) ambiguity structure
歧义结构
1.
The cognition frequency of the single item is often unbalanced in the ambiguity structure.
歧义结构单义项的认知理解频率往往是不平衡的。
2.
In the recent 60 years,modern Chinese ambiguity research can be divided into three stages,and they are a continuous renewing and progressive process in both methods and content from the analysis of ambiguity structure,forms,sentence patterns,types to ambiguity index,differentiation,cognition,dispelling and the discussion about the relationship between ambiguity and pragmatics.
这三个阶段,在研究方法和内容上是一个不断更新和递进的过程;从分析歧义结构、歧义格式、歧义句式、歧义类型到分析歧义指数、歧义分化、歧义认知、歧义消解,再到讨论歧义和语用的关系等。
补充资料:短语结构语法
短语结构语法
phrase structure grammar,PSG
顶地址栈长度 SL栈底┌─┐│ │├─┤│ │├─┤│ │├─┤│ │├─┤│叫│└─┘┌──┐│ │├──┤│ │├──┤│ │├──┤│ │├──┤│Ao叫│├──┤│ │└──┘┌──┐│ │├──┤│ │├──┤│ │├──┤│AI司│├──┤│A0 │├──┤│ │└──┘SP+351〕+2┌──┐│ │├──┤│入司│├──┤│Al │├──┤│A0 │├──┤│ │└──┘SP+2SP+1┌─┐│ │├─┤│ │├─┤│Al│├─┤│与│├─┤│ │└─┘空栈51〕+l后存人A0SP+l再加1后,又存人AlSP十2后再加上1,并存人戊取出戈后,SP+3减1图2下推或上托操作的示意图duanyu jiegou yufa短语结构语法(Ph~structure gr别nunar,PSG)作为形式语言理论中的一种主要文法,它是乔姆斯基层次中心的0型文法(参见短语结构文法);作为现代语言学的一种语法理论,它特指N.乔姆斯基1957年在论文(句法结构)中提出的一种生成语法模式,是转换生成语法模型中句法部分的基本部件,其规则形式属上下无关文法,即2型文法。
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