1)  tension pile
拉拔桩
2)  drawing
拉拔
1.
Geometric Parameters and Numerical Simulation of Drawing Process for Odd Number Side Drill Hollow Steel Stem;
奇数边中空钢钎杆几何参数及拉拔过程数值模拟
2.
Forming Process Design of Pipe Drawing Based on Multi-objective Optimization;
基于多目标优化的钢管拉拔成形过程设计
3.
3D FEM simulation of cross tube drawing process;
十字形钢管拉拔成形的三维有限元模拟
3)  draw
拉拔
1.
5% single pass draught to draw,taking all these measures can get the product with high strength,high toughness and definite bending property.
5%的单道次拉拔,可获得高强度、高韧性且具有一定弯曲性能的产品。
2.
Some methods of forcing lubrication under drawing were introduced,and their characteristics were analyzed.
介绍了拉拔过程中强制润滑的几种方法,分析比较其优缺点,提出了把动、静压流体强制润滑两种方法相结合的设计方法。
3.
It is considered by examination and analysis that the main causes of brittle fracture in drawing and lower specific elongation of finished wire are local martensite existence for alloy elements’segregation, carbon segregation leading net cementite and the continuity of metal being destroyed by high nonmetal inclusion; the transverse crackles of steel wire surface are due to the deep.
 借助金相组织观察和电子探针检测,对PC钢丝生产中出现的质量问题进行研究,检测和分析认为拉拔脆断和成品钢丝延伸率低的主要原因是合金元素偏析导致局部马氏体存在、碳偏析引起网状渗碳体及严重的非金属夹杂物破坏金属的连续性;钢丝表面横裂主要是轧钢过程中折叠的表面氧化铁皮较深,或拉拔过程中润滑不良造成局部过热,导致表层产生马氏体引起的;钢丝表面划伤主要由线材出现耳子和椭圆度过大以及拉丝模安放不正所致。
4)  pull-out
拉拔
1.
Working mechanism of fully grouted bolt in pull-out working state;
拉拔工况下全长粘结锚杆工作机理
2.
The analysis of mechanical interacting between fiber and matrix was presented in this paper,the whole process of fiber pull-out load and pull-out displacement was carried out by using numerical method.
对纤维与基体的相互作用进行了力学分析,完成了纤维拉拔荷载与拉拔位移全过程的数值计算。
3.
As an important means for evaluating the surface modification of reinforcing fibers and the quality of composite interface,single fiber pull-out test has been highly regarded.
利用有限元软件,对纤维拉拔过程进行了数值模拟,分别得到不同时间下的应力和位移图及纤维拉拔时的应力状态及其对界面性能的影响。
5)  dieless drawing
无模拉拔
1.
Prediction model of wire diameter in dieless drawing process based on BP neural network;
无模拉拔过程中金属线材直径的BP神经网络预测模型
2.
Thermo-mechanical coupling analysis in the dieless drawing process of NiTi shape memory alloy wires;
NiTi合金线材无模拉拔加工过程热力耦合数值模拟
3.
Application of PID control algorithm based on genetic algorithm and BP neural network to temperature control during dieless drawing;
基于遗传BP网络的PID控制算法在无模拉拔温度控制中的应用
6)  Drawing-anneal
拉拔退火
1.
Microstructure of Copper Strip Produced by Drawing-anneal and Continuous Extrusion;
拉拔退火法与连续挤压法铜扁线的组织分析
参考词条
补充资料:拔桩机
      利用振动、静力或锤击作用将桩拔出地层的桩工机械。拔桩作业常采用相应的振动沉桩机、静力压桩机或双动汽锤,再配以桩架和索具,故也称振动沉拔桩机、静力压拔桩机。桩工施工中以振动拔桩较普遍,作业时,将振动拔桩机固装于桩头,通过弹簧吸振器和索具悬挂于吊钩下,开动拔桩机,振动器产生的振动,引起桩和土体共振,土体结构破坏,桩身与土体间摩擦力减小,同时收紧索具,将桩逐渐拔出。若采用偏心块式振动器,因沉桩和拔桩阻力方向不同,必须对偏心块进行调整。此种拔桩设备结构简单,拔桩效率高,有发展前途。液压拔桩机利用其夹桩器夹住桩头,液压缸强制顶压夹桩器,使之向上顶升一段距离,将桩逐段拔出,适用在粘土、砂土或含少量砾石的土层中拔工字钢或型钢桩。也有采用机械方法拔桩的,即由电动机驱动卷扬机,利用钢丝绳滑轮组的拉力将桩强制拉出地面。使用方便,成本低,但拔桩力不大、设备笨重、拔桩效率低,只适用于软土地层施工。利用双动汽锤拔桩,系将锤体倒置,固定于桩头,并悬挂于索具下,先将土中桩头晃动,减低桩和土壤间紧密度,然后开动汽锤,向上锤击振动,收紧索具,将桩逐渐拔出,可在各种土层中拔混凝土桩及其他桩。
  

说明:补充资料仅用于学习参考,请勿用于其它任何用途。