1) non-contractual obligations
非合同义务
1.
Rome II marks the unification of EU\'s private international law on the latest development-the unifying field that on the law applicable to non-contractual obligations.
《罗马条例II》的诞生,标志着欧盟国际私法统一化的最新发展——非合同义务领域法律适用的统一,从而使非合同义务的法律适用增加了一种"超国家"法律渊源。
2) contractual obligation
合同义务
1.
The former,which cann t become contractual obligation, is additional article of validity of a contract.
“解除条件”是合同效力的附款,它本身不能成为当事人的合同义务,其成就合同效力自动终止。
2.
A deep exploration of the basis of its occurrence, its relationship with contractual obligations and paying obligations, its connotation, and its value target is worthwhile.
于是,附随义务的产生依据,它与合同义务、给付义务的关系,它的涵义和价值目标等便值得进行深入探讨。
3.
Quite going beyond the traditional sense of contractual obligation, modern contract law protects not only the contract itself, but also the entire course of transaction.
在现代合同法上 ,传统的合同义务发生了扩张。
4) post-contract obligations
后合同义务
1.
On post-contract obligations in estate trade;
论房屋买卖的后合同义务
2.
The hospitals, after having \{finished\} treating and other medical obligations, should abide by the post-contract obligations such as to inform the patients or their family members of the points for attention, to keep secrets for the patients and to offer services for the patients to consult the concerning medical files and so on.
医方在治疗行为结束、医疗服务合同的权利义务终止后,应严格遵守医疗服务合同的后合同义务,履行告知患者或其家属与治疗效果密切相关注意事项的告知义务、保守患者病情隐私的保密义务及病人依法查阅病历的协助义务等。
3.
Before a contract is made,a litigant bears pre-contract duties,obligations provided in contract and contractual collateral obligations while fulfilling contract,and post-contract obligations after contract is fulfilled.
当事人在合同的成立前负有先合同义务,在履行中负有合同约定义务及附随义务,在合同终止后负有后合同义务。
5) pre-contractual obligation
先合同义务
1.
The pre-contractual obligation,as the first constitutive element of the contracting fault liability,is of great significance to define the right and duty of the contracting parties before the contract becomes effective,to determine the establishment time of the contracting fault liability.
先合同义务作为缔约过失责任的首要构成要件,对契约生效前契约双方的权利、义务的界定,以及对正确掌握缔约过失责任成立的时间段、缔约过失责任的性质等具有重要的意义。
2.
The pre-contractual liability caused by infringing the pre-contractual obligation,and is always regarded as a faulty liability.
缔约过失责任是一方因过失违反先合同义务产生的,往往被视为是一种过错责任,然而无论是学者的著述还是现行的立法都显示了缔约过失责任已经突破了过错责任的范畴,活跃在某些无过错责任领域。
6) pre-contract obligation
先合同义务
1.
The pre-contract obligation exists in an invitation to be offered,for an invitation to be offered may infringe upon other peoples legitimate rights and interests.
要约邀请阶段存在先合同义务,源于要约邀请可能侵害他人的合法权益。
2.
Responsibility of contract culpa refers to the responsibility that party one violates the legal appendix obligation or pre-contract obligation causing loss to the other party,which are the protection of person s legitimate rights and interests and legal treaty of the transaction security.
缔约过失责任是指缔约人违反先合同义务或附随义务向对方当事人应负的赔偿责任。
补充资料：再保险合同与原保险合同之间的关系
再保险合同与原保险合同之间的关系
【再保险合同与原保险合同之间的关系】再保险合同是以原保险合同为基础的合同，同时又是脱离原保险合同的独立合同。 1.再保险合同是以原保险合同为基础的合同。再保险合同是以原保险合同的存在为前提的，主要表现在以下两方面: (1)再保险合同的责任、保险金额和有效期均以原保险合同的范围和有效期为限; (2)原保险合同解除、失效或终止，再保险合同也随之解除、失效或终止。 2.再保险合同在法律上是独立的合同。虽然再保险合同源于原保险合同，但并不是原保险合同的从属合同，两者在法律上是各自独立的合同。 我国《保险法》第二十九条指出:“再保险接受人不得向原保险的投保人要求支付保险费。 原保险的被保险人或者受益人，不得向再保险接受人提出赔偿或者给付保险金的请求。 再保险分出人不得以再保险接受人未履行再保险责任为由，拒绝履行或者迟延履行其原保险责任。” 由此可以看出，再保险合同有自己的双方当事人即原保险人和再保险人;原保险合同中的一方当事人被保险人并不是再保险合同的主体。在权利与义务对价方面，原保险合同的被保险人不能直接向再保险合同的再保险人请求保险金赔偿，他们之间不直接产生权利义务关系;反过来，再保险人也不得向原保险合同投保人请求交付保险费。原保险人不得以再保险人不履行再保险给付义务为由，拒绝或延迟其对被保险方赔付或给付义务。
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条