The paper reveals the special usage of causal postposition of Shang(上) & Shangtou(上头) in the translated documents of the Yuan Dynasty, and points out it was the result of mainly copying the causal postposition tula and the instrumental suffixes -.

On literal translation free translation and foreignization domestication;

From Free Translation to Literal Translation:Analysis of Transformation in Lu Xun’s Translation Strategies;

By comparing and analyzing the cultural differences between Chinese and English,this paper concludes that the flexible translation methods,such as direct translation and free translation,etc.

To deal with the cultural differences in intercultural translation,various skills can be adopted,including direct translation,modeling application,free translation and so on.

The methods adopted in Moment In Peking can be a good guide for us to follow and refer to, which can be summarized as direct translation, pronunciation transcription plus explanation in context.