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1)  congenial fissure of sacral vertebrae
先天性骶椎裂
2)  geneogenous recessive hiatus lumbosacralis
先天性隐性腰骶裂
1.
Aim:follow-up investigated the influence of geneogenous recessive hiatus lumbosacralis to choose and train youth athletes.
目的:跟踪观察先天性隐性腰骶裂对培养青少年高水平竞技体育运动的影响。
3)  gastroschisis [ɡæs'trɔskisis]
先天性腹裂
1.
12 years review of repair of gastroschisis with autogenous umbilicalcord;
自体脐带修补先天性腹裂12年回顾
4)  Congenital cleft palate
先天性腭裂
1.
Composition and distribution of fiber types in levator veli palatini of the congenital cleft palate
先天性腭裂患者腭帆提肌肌纤维组成及分布研究
2.
BACKGROUND AND AIM: To observe the ultrastructure of embryonic palate cells during cleft palate formation using the model of congenital cleft palate.
背景与目的:建立先天性腭裂模型观察其形成过程中胚胎腭突细胞的超微结构改变。
5)  sacral vertebrae
骶椎
1.
Methods: 60 human adult sacrum specimens were used to study the following parameters: 1) the height and the width of the pedicle of vertebral arch of the first sacral vertebrae;2) the length of screw passage;3) the angle between the axis of pedicle of vertebral arch and the median sagittal plane.
目的改进第一骶椎椎弓根螺钉的进入方法。
6)  sacrum [英]['seikrəm]  [美]['sekrəm]
骶椎
1.
Analysis of radioactive distribution in the sacrum in whole-body bone scanning
骨显像骶椎放射性分布情况的临床研究
2.
Objective To analyze the image diagnosis and differential diagnosis of bone destruction with soft-tissue tumor in sacrum.
目的 探讨骶椎骨质破坏伴软组织块影的影像诊断与鉴别诊断。
3.
Objective To evaluate the CT findings and clinical application in sacrum neoplasms.
目的 探讨骶椎肿瘤的CT表现及其临床意义。
补充资料:先天性鼻裂


先天性鼻裂
congenital cleft nose

可分为鼻正中裂和鼻侧裂。鼻正中裂系在胚胎的第7周期间,两个球状突未能在中线部位左右两侧互相融合所致。畸形轻者表现为鼻小柱和鼻尖部增宽,正中有沟形凹痕,两鼻孔间距离增大,鼻翼软骨和鼻侧软骨向外方移位。较重者两鼻孔远离,鼻大部完全分裂为两半,鼻梁消失,鼻背加宽,眶距增大,鼻中隔增厚或为双中隔,两侧鼻骨并不分离。治疗可手术缩窄鼻背、垫高鼻梁。鼻侧裂系在胚胎发育期间,鼻侧突与上颌突融合障碍所致,多为一侧,偶为双侧。治疗将移位组织复位,以局部皮瓣移植修复或以耳郭复合组织片游离移植修复。
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