Also the article gives elaboration on the necessity and feasibility of renewal as well as principle suggestions on the way of thinking for redevelopment of the residential districts in old urban structure.

On Turing Theories to Virtues by Feng Qi and Thought Reform By Mao Tse-tung;

The three-year period from 1949 to 1952 witnessed both the new-born China consolidate and rebuild herself, and also the primary and middle school teachers from the old society adapt to the new one and receive preliminary ideological remolding.

The intellectuals ideological remolding movement in the agrarian reform achieved remarkable success, which was reflected in Ding Ling s novel "Sun over the Sangkan River".

Therefore,Mao Zedong recognized the question of “for whom are the literature and art” in a raised level up to political height and principle, emphasized and projected the key link of having the ideological remoulding on intellectual in the rectification movement.

The first important prerequisite of ideological remoulding is ideological criticism.