1) Chime-bells from the Tomb of Marquis Yi of the Zeng State
曾侯乙编钟
1.
As a matter of fact,the Chime-bells from the Tomb of Marquis Yi of the Zeng State with a set of qing together arranged in three sides,which is "xuanxuan",in try square shapes.
曾侯乙编钟、编磬所构成优美动听的金石之声,是曾国百乐之首,这类乐器可以形成立体效果和宏观场面,金声玉振的演奏可营造出隆重气氛。
2.
The experts and scholars also discussed the Chime-bells from the Tomb of Marquis Yi of the Zeng State with the academic research,construction of discipline,art practice,and even its role in social culture and economic development at present as well as in the future.
2008年12月8日至9日,由湖北省文化厅、中共随州市委、市政府、武汉音乐学院联合举办的"纪念曾侯乙编钟出土30周年国际学术研讨会",在曾侯乙编钟的故乡——湖北随州隆重举行。
2) drawn up of Zeng Marquis Bell
曾侯乙钟之编制
5) tomb of Marquis Yi of the Zeng State
曾侯乙墓
1.
By referring to ancient documents, unearthed cultural relics and actual phenomenon, this paper identifies the celestial bodies painted on one side wall of lacquer chest, which was unearthed from the tomb of Marquis Yi of the Zeng State in the Warring-States Peiiod, to be "房宿(the Fang Mansion of the twenty-eight lunar mansions)", which was the Nongxiang Xing (农祥星, the Patron Saint of agriculture).
运用出土文物与文献记载、实际天象三者相结合的考证方法,认为曾侯乙墓漆箱侧面所绘天文图象为天驷房星图。
补充资料:曾侯乙编钟
曾侯乙编钟 中国战国早期的曾国青铜乐钟。1978年在湖北随州曾侯乙墓中出土。因有“曾侯乙”铭文而得名。包括甬钟45件,钮钟19件,及楚惠王所赠鏄钟1件 ,共计65件。按形制不同,以大小及音的高低为序组成8组,悬挂在铜木结构的3层钟架上。钟架平面作曲尺形,全长10.79米,高2.67米,表面髹漆彩绘,架旁有漆木锤8个、漆木棒2根。钟上均有篆体字铭,除“曾侯乙”铭外,还有标音铭文及乐律铭文。经实测,每钟都能敲出两个乐音,音律曾侯乙编钟准确,音色优美。总音域包括5个八度,中心音域12个半音齐备。迄今仍可演奏出各种曲调。该编钟设计精巧,工艺水平极高,是研究先秦音乐史与青铜铸造工艺的珍品。藏于湖北省博物馆。
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