1) Research on Legal Fact
法律事实辨析
2) legal fact
法律事实
1.
The logical relations between the concepts of legal fact and fact,objective fact,legislative fact and adjudicative fact are the legal fact research basic clues.
法律事实及其与事实、客观事实、要件事实、裁判事实等概念之间的逻辑关系是法律事实研究的基本线索。
2.
During the judicial course,according to the law,the judge processes the fact of a case,distills the legal fact and elucidates its legal meaning,based on which the judge does the sentence.
司法过程中,法官根据法律对案件事实进行加工,提取出法律事实,并进一步阐发法律事实的法律意义,在此基础上才能作出判决。
3) legal facts
法律事实
1.
Due process is the guarantee of justification of legal facts,secures the construction of legal facts in a rational manner,protects human rights in the process of constructing legal facts,and demonstrates the democratic nature of constructing legal facts.
法律事实是指在法定的程序空间内,由多方诉讼主体依据既定的规则建构起来的一幅案件事实图景,它是某种法律裁决据以作出的事实依据。
2.
The understanding of the relationship between legal facts and legal norms in judicial decision in academic circle can be summed up as four types: deduction, categorization and subsumption, equality, and evaluation.
目前,学界关于司法裁判中法律事实与法律规范关系的论述,可以概括为以下四种推论关系、归类与涵摄关系、等置关系、评价关系。
3.
The controversies on the option between objective truth and legal truth which prevail in the academia of procedural law are in essence the disputes on the criterion to cognize the legal facts.
诉讼法学界关于客观真实与法律真实的争论是针对法律事实的认定标准所产生的分歧,但是,争论并没有跳出主观与客观、事实与价值、形式与实质这种二元对立的思维模式。
4) juristic fact
法律事实
1.
The lack of academic study on the structure of juristic facts has resulted in the confusion of concepts in legislative practice and law theories,which is the very reason for the great diversity of concepts about juristic facts.
学界对法律事实结构的研究相对薄弱,导致立法实践和法学理论中概念混乱,这也是法律行为的概念举讼纷纭、晦涩难明的原因。
5) view on legal fact
法律事实观
1.
Should insist on the view on legal fact,eliminate the lawless proofs,accept the relative objectivity and subjectivity of litigation proof,make clear the principle of free proof,regulate clearly in legislation that the standard of proof of entity law is eliminating reasonable suspicio.
应坚持法律事实观,排除非法的证据材料,承认诉讼证明的相对客观性和主观性,明确规定自由心证原则,在立法中明确规定实体法事实的证明标准为排除合理怀疑。
补充资料:法律事实
法律事实 juristic fact 法律规范所确认的足以引起法律关系产生、变更和消灭的情况。一般地说,法律规范本身并不能直接引起具体法律关系的出现,只有当法律规范的假定所规定的情况出现时,才会引起具体法律关系的产生、变更和消灭。法律事实通常可以分为两类:①法律事件,指能导致一定法律后果,而又不以人的意志为转移的事件。如出生、死亡、风暴、洪水、地震等。这些事件都能在法律上导致一定权利和义务关系的产生、变更和消灭。例如人的死亡引起财产继承关系的产生和婚姻关系的消灭。②法律行为,指能发生法律效力的根据人们意志所为的行为。包括合法行为与违法行为。 |
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