1) On Avunculate of Mosuo People
论摩梭人的舅权
2) avunculate
[人]舅权
3) Mosuo people
摩梭人
1.
Periodontal Status and Related Knowledge of periodontal disease of Mosuo people in China.;
“摩梭人”牙周疾病及其相关知识的现状
2.
Among many other things,the indigenous Mosuo people in the Lugu Lake region have profound experiences about perceiving,utilizing and conserving natural resources and biodiversity during the long history of interaction between people and environment.
在四川盐源县和云南省宁蒗县交界处的泸沽湖地区,生活着至今还保留着"阿肖"走婚习俗和母系家庭制度,被人称为"东方女儿国"的民族——蒙古族摩梭人。
3.
A reinterpretation of the family and marriage system of the Mosuo people based on the theory of human living adaptation has revealed that this special system was formed and determined not by the inheritance of the primitive matriarchal society of the Mosuos but by the Mosuo s socio-economic and historical development.
从人类文化生活的生境适应性理论重新诠释摩梭人的家庭婚姻制度的由来,可以知道它是由摩梭人历史上的社会经济特点决定的,而不是原始母系氏族社会的遗留现象。
4) Moso
摩梭人
1.
Based on plentiful documents and reference data, the research carries out a systemic study and case analyses on the Moso's rite of puberty with depth interviews, field notes and comparative discussions.
本研究在丰富的文献资料基础上,运用深度访谈、实地观察和比较分析等方法,对摩梭人的成年礼仪式进行了系统的探讨和个案分析。
5) the Mosuo people
摩梭人
1.
Elementary education of the Mosuo people consists of regular school education, daily life education and religious education.
摩梭人基础教育不仅有外部移植的正规学校教育,同时还有日常生活教育和宗教教育。
2.
Sarcasm and self-consolation are the theme of the antiphonal songs of the Mosuo people.
摩梭人的对歌以挖苦歌、自傲歌为中心 ,与恋爱相关的啊哈吧拉歌从歌词的内容来看分为邀请歌、思念歌、挖苦歌 ,从中可以看到摩梭人的文化心态。
6) Avunculate
舅权
1.
Avunculate in the Civil Rule——Make the Minority for the Center;
民间规则中的舅权——以我国少数民族为中心
2.
Avunculate issued from the matriarchal society has ever been a important function of the social power structure.
产生于母系氏族社会的舅权曾经是社会权力结构中的重要组成部分,在氏族中舅舅对外甥享有绝对的权力,包括社会规则、生产技能、生活知识等各个方面,舅权对氏族中男性公民的塑造具有不可替代的作用。
补充资料:舅权
母系氏族社会(见母系氏族制)及父系氏族社会(见父系氏族制)早期存在于舅甥之间的一种权利和义务。在母系氏族制时期,氏族是一个经济单位,舅舅是甥儿甥女最亲的男性长辈,他与姐妹一道承担抚育下一代的责任,年迈以后由甥儿甥女供养,职位(酋长、祭师等)和个人财产也由甥儿甥女继承。进入父系氏族制时期以后,仍有舅权的残迹。中华人民共和国成立前,云南宁蒗县永宁一带的纳西族,所处社会虽然已是封建领主制,但子女仍由母亲和舅舅共同抚育,保留着舅权;四川凉山彝族处于奴隶社会时,仍有舅权的浓厚残余,若有谁打人致死,除向死者家支赔偿命金,还须对死者的舅舅另纳命金之半。在苗、瑶、壮、侗、景颇、傈僳等族以及某些汉族地区,也存在过舅权。如在贵州省部分苗族中,舅父之子有优先娶姑姑女儿的权利,如女方不同意,必须付给舅舅一笔"舅爷钱",方可外嫁。在国外,公元初年,日耳曼人中的舅甥关系比父子关系还亲密。至今,舅权在非洲一些地方还存在。非洲南部的班图人有舅甥共居制,即外甥达到一定年龄就离开父母,迁居舅父家,并继承舅业。舅权在母系社会里从属于母权,在父系社会里只是母系氏族制的残留,并不独立存在。
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