This article put forward an idea that international export of labor services is the way of labor mobility.

An effective way of raising immigrants income - export of labor services;

According to the status quo of the current export of labor services in poor rural areas,this study does a thorough research on a poor village in the southeast of Hunan Province,in which methods such as questionnaire investigation,case interview,observing on the spot are used.

With the development of trading cooperation between China and Russia,as contiguous area to Russia Heilongjiang Province takes advantages of geography superiority and the resources superiority,and promotes the development of the export of labor services to Russia in recent years.

In the 21st century, along with the economical globalization unceasing deepening, international investment, service trade and intellectual property rights cooperation and the exchange are unceasingly thorough, the labor services exporting has become the important method for developing nation participating in economy globalization .