2) the exporting of Chinese labor forces
华工出洋
1.
After the Opium War,the conflicts between the demands of western countries leaded by England and France for labor forces and the traditional policies of the Qing Government for forbidding the exporting of Chinese labor forces became increasingly intense.
鸦片战争后,英法为首的西方国家对劳工的需求和清政府禁止华工出洋的传统政策发生了激烈冲突。
3) Expatriate labour
出国劳工
4) labour-sending countries
劳工输出国
6) ocean engineering carting wharfs
海洋工程运出码头
补充资料：出洋
1.泛指到外国去。
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条