1) punitive measures
惩罚措施
1.
Trust model in P2P network based on time factor and punitive measures
基于时间因子和惩罚措施的P2P网络信任模型
2) auxiliary penal measure
辅助惩罚措施
3) measures of disciplinary punishment
惩戒措施
4) rewards and penalties
奖罚措施
1.
The methods and measures of decreasing the dilution factor in mining are elaborated, from three aspects such as enhancing levels of cognition and establishing management systems, improving technical work, and setting the system of rewards and penalties.
分别从提高思想认识和建立管理体系、加强技术工作、制订奖罚措施三方面阐述了降低采矿贫化率的具体方法和措施。
5) afflictive measure
惩戒性措施
6) non-penalty punishment measure
非刑罚处罚措施
1.
As a necessary complement or alternative of penalty, non-penalty punishment measure has the proper function to combat against crime, reflects the value of justice, deference, humanity of the criminal law and the principle of individual penalty, and meets the needs of polarized criminal policy.
作为刑罚的必要补充或替代,非刑罚处罚措施具备了防治犯罪应有的功能,体现了刑法公正、谦抑、人道的价值和刑罚个别化原则,满足了两极化刑事政策的需求。
补充资料：惩罚
惩罚
punishment
惩罚(punishment)亦称“负强化物”，指在反应后出现的能够抑制那一反应的事物。学习心理学的研究表明，惩罚会使机体产生对罚的恐惧，从而可抑制人或动物去进行那些会带来惩罚的活动。动物实验经常用电击、强光等引起生理上痛苦的事物来作为惩罚。对人的惩罚可分成精神惩罚和物质惩罚。运用惩罚控制人的行为时，lJJ以对做某个反应进行惩罚，禁止人做某事;也可以对不做某个反应进行惩罚，督促人做某事。使用惩罚时要及时和强度适当。若不及时则其效果明显降低，甚至于没有影响;强度过高或过低会造成强化的对比效应。惩罚有一些副作用，会引起人的消极情绪，导致攻击性行为，使用时需要慎重。 (周国怕撰戚立夫审)
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条