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1)  congenital alopecia
先天性无发
2)  congenital anorectal malformation
先天性无肛
1.
Objective To investigate the effect of oxygen therapy on newborn infants with congenital anorectal malformations following anoplasty operation.
目的探讨氧疗法对新生儿先天性无肛术后的疗效。
3)  congenital alopecia
先天性秃发
1.
Gene mapping for congenital alopecia;
一家系先天性秃发的基因定位
2.
The mutation analysis for HR and CDSN gene in a congenital alopecia family;
一先天性秃发家系HR和CDSN基因突变的筛查
4)  opecia congenitalis
先天性脱发
5)  Congenital absence of the vagina
先天性无阴道
6)  congenital absence of vagina
先天性无阴道
1.
An evaluation of curative effect of two kinds of therapy to congenital absence of vagina;
先天性无阴道两种治疗方法疗效评价
2.
Methods 4 patients with congenital absence of vagina were performed reconstruction of vagina by using bilateral labium majus pudendi skin flap method,and another 6 patients were performed reconstruction of vagina by using bilateral pudendofemoral flap method.
方法4例先天性无阴道患者采用双侧大阴唇皮瓣法行阴道再造术,6例先天性无阴道患者采用双侧阴股沟皮瓣法行阴道再造术。
3.
Methods From September, 2002 to September, 2003, the labia minora flap vaginoplasty was modified, and the modified labia minora flap vaginoplasty was employed to treat five patients with congenital absence of vagina.
方法:2002 年 9 月~2003 年 9 月,对小阴唇瓣阴道成形术进行了改进,并采用改进的手术方法治疗先天性无阴道患者 5 例。
补充资料:先天性肛管直肠畸形


先天性肛管直肠畸形
congenital malformation of anus and rectum

发病率为0.02%~0.067%,占消化道畸形的第1位。为胚胎3~8周发育障碍所致。根据直肠末端与耻骨直肠肌的关系分为高位、中间位和低位三型。临床见肛门或直肠闭锁、狭窄,可伴直肠瘘。瘘可位于膀胱、后尿道、外阴、会阴,或阴道、前庭、泄殖腔。患儿有低位肠梗阻症状。无瘘者可行倒立侧位X片,根据直肠盲端气影与耻骨尾骨线(PC线)的关系分型。有瘘者酌情行瘘管造影。会阴瘘或舟状窝瘘可行探针检查。手术治疗的目的在于解除肠梗阻和恢复有正常控制能力的排便功能。会阴瘘或舟状窝瘘者可先行瘘管扩张。无瘘者,低位肛门闭锁行会阴肛管成形术;中间位和高位肛门闭锁先行右侧横结肠造口,6个月后酌情行骶会阴直肠成形术或腹骶会阴直肠成形术。
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