The paper mainly discusses the technologies of making ceramics, bricks and tiles, coloured glaze, together with their characteristics and application based on some historical materials and unearthed artifacts of the Hsi Hsia Kingdom.

The word liuli does not mean irregular, but was the first loan word in the history of Chinese - a transliteration of liuli, coloured glaze.

Study on glazed roof tile made from red mud;

In this study,biscuit for glazed roof tile was prepared using red mud and other raw materials,the bending strength of which was 29.

The optimization formula of green body of building material glazed tile has been developed using gangue as main raw materials and talcum as main flux.

They are fine materials for firing the glazed tiles at high speed.

In this paper, the mechanism of glazed tile changing colour was studied.

The trace elements in bodies of ancient colored glazes were analyzed by instrumental neutron activation analysis, those ancient colored glazes were came from the site of Xiyue Temple in Shangxi province which were unearthed from the stratums of Song, Yuan, Ming, Early Qing and Late Qing dynasties.

The major, minor and trace elements in the bodies of ancient colored glazes which came from the site of Xiyue Temple and Lidipo kiln in Shangxi province, and were unearthed from the stratums of Song, Yuan, Ming, Early Qing and Late Qing dynasty were analyzed by instrumental neutron activation analysis (INAA).