1) chant and education)
美刺风教
1.
chant and education)
元稹的文学思想十分丰富，其中最重要的就是“美刺风教”文学思想，它要求文学反映社会现实，强调诗歌应具有“上以风化下”、“下以风刺上”、“救济人病，裨补时缺”的社会功能。
2) praise and satire
美刺
1.
The greatest influence by "Short Preface to Poems" to the later generations is that it made the poem politicized and historical,and established the evaluation system taking praise and satire as its core.
《诗序》对后世最大的影响,是将诗政治化、历史化,并由此而建立起以"美刺"为核心的评价体系。
2.
Due to the influence of the confucian concept of "praise and satire" on literature,the relationship of literature reality and ethics is sometimes overstated,which also has an effect on the traditional views on Han Fu.
司马迁、扬雄、王充以来,评论家们受儒家以"美刺"之旨规范文学,强调文学与现实政治伦理的关系之观念的影响,对汉赋的评价主要集中在对其讽谏力度不够的批判上。
3) the tradition of praise and satire
美刺传统
4) irony and analogy
美刺比兴
5) consider that the poem is to praise or criticize something without dependant reason
妄生美刺
补充资料：刺风
刺风
刺风 证名。风寒蕴滞生热，遍身如针刺者。其重证曰蛊风。《圣济总录》卷十二：“刺风者，以气血为风寒所侵，不得宣利，则蕴滞而生热，寒热相搏于皮肤之间，淫路不能发泄，故遍身如针刺也。其痛甚若刀划者，谓之蛊风，与刺风相似，不可不辨也。”治用芎枳丸等方。
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条