2) by morality and man's desire
天理与人欲
3) discernment of natural truth and human desire
天理人欲之辨
1.
Zhang Zai, a great ideologist in North Song dynasty, put forward an ontology of Qi and inserted the discernment of natural truth and human desire into Neo-Confucian religious philosophy.
张载提出“气”本体论,并分别“天地之性”和“气质之性”,将天理人欲之辨植入新儒教哲学系统。
4) feudal ethics and asceticism
存天理灭人欲
5) psychology idea on people's desire theory
人欲心理学思想
6) human desire
人欲
1.
The Distinction between Zhu Xi s theory that "conserving heavenly principles and extinguish human desire" and the Confucian benevolence;
论朱熹的“天理人欲”观对孔子“仁”学的歧出
2.
In the history of Chinese philosophy,there has been a massive misunderstanding when criticizing Zhu Xi s "saving the natural justice,extinguishing the human desire".
在中国哲学史上,对朱熹的"存天理,灭人欲"批判存在误解的成分:一是没有真正弄清朱熹所谓"天理"、"人欲"的内涵,二是将"天理"和"人欲"之间的对立关系过分扩大了。
补充资料：天理人欲
简称“理欲”。天理，指纲常伦理；人欲，指人们的生活欲望。宋代程朱理学把这两者对立起来，要人们放弃生活欲望，绝对遵守封建伦理教条。后来进步的思想家都反对这一禁欲主义的观点。
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条