1) career of metaphor
喻体规约性
1.
According to the career of metaphor model, as a vehicle became conventionalized, the comprehension of metaphors would switch from alignment-first processing to abstracti.
关于本体和喻体在隐喻理解过程中的作用主要有以下几种理论模型：先提取模型，认为隐语句理解始于喻体，是将本体纳入喻体所确定的抽象类别中的过程；先校正模型，认为隐喻的理解始于本体和喻体表征之间的校正，即发现本体喻体间的相似点，包括特征以及相关结构的匹配，然后将喻体结构投射于本体；第三种理论，隐喻的轨迹理论认为，随着喻体规约性程度不断增高，隐喻的理解由先校正的理解过程过程转向先提取的理解过程。
2) conventional metaphor
规约隐喻
1.
This dissertation applies relevant cognitive theories to compare and contrast the analysis of conventional metaphor and novel metaphor, aiming at exploring the mechanism of meaning construction process of figurative language.
本文拟借鉴认知语言学相关理论,通过分析规约隐喻和新奇隐喻,旨在探析比喻语言意义构建的运行机制。
2.
Grounded on Goalty\'s five clines on metaphoricity,compared with conventional metaphor,this article attempts to define novel metaphor from the cognitive perspectives of similarity and conventionality,and the pragmatic perspective of its communicative effects.
借助Goalty对隐喻性参数变化的研究,从认知和语用的角度,对新奇隐喻本体、喻体之间的相似性,新奇隐喻本身的规约化程度,新奇隐喻所创造的语用效果进行解读,通过与规约隐喻的对比和联系,从而界定名词性新奇隐喻。
3) analogical image
喻体性
1.
This paper divides those images into three kinds: original image,analogical image and emblematic image,which are analyzed and investigated separately in the paper.
我们可以将《梦家诗集》的诗歌形象分为本原性形象、喻体性形象和象征性形象(意象)分别加以分析和考察,从而对诗集中的诗歌形象特征和过渡性特质加以说明和阐述。
4) embodiment of metaphor
隐喻体验性
5) appropriateness in using metaphor
隐喻得体性
6) hypothetic vehicle
假设性喻体
1.
As an important component of metaphorical structure and a significant complement to the function of the vehicle in meaning construction of a metaphor,metaphorical extension is an indispensable part of the study of hypothetic vehicles.
以想象为基础的隐喻在本质上是抽象的,假设性喻体普遍存在于隐喻表达中,在隐喻意义的建构和解读中发挥着特殊重要的作用。
补充资料：连续性与非连续性(见间断性与不间断性)
连续性与非连续性(见间断性与不间断性)
continuity and discontinuity
11an父ux泊g四f“山。麻以角g、.连续性与非连续性(c。nt，n琳t:nuity一)_见间断性与不间断性。and diseo红ti-
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条