1)  irritable bowel syndrome
寒凝气滞证
1.
Objective: To assess the safety and efficacy of Ding-gui-you capsule in the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) (stagnation of the cold and Qi) and the effect of it on the plasma 5-HT concentration of IBS.
目的:评价中药五类新药丁桂油软胶囊治疗肠易激综合征(irritablebowel syndrome,IBS)(寒凝气滞证)的有效性及安全性,初步探讨本药对5-羟色胺(5-hydroxytryptamine,5-HT)的影响。
2)  Cold congealing
寒凝
3)  cold stagnation and obstruction diseases
寒凝重症
4)  cold accumulation in the liver and stomach
肝胃寒凝
5)  congealing cold with blood stasis
寒凝血滞
6)  Effect
寒凝胃痛
参考词条
补充资料:气滞证
气滞证

    人体某一脏腑、某一部位气机阻滞,运行不畅所表现的证候。引起气滞的因素有,病邪(食积、瘀血、痰浊、寒湿等)内阻,七情郁结,用力努伤,跌扑损伤,以及阳气虚弱,温运无力等。人体气机以通顺为贵,一有郁滞,轻则闷胀,重则疼痛。故闷胀、疼痛为气滞证的主要表现。但由于气滞的部位不同,其表现又有所侧重。如气滞胸胁则胸胁痛,气滞胃脘则胃脘痛,气滞于肠则腹痛,气滞经络则肢体疼痛等。妇女乳房作胀,排便时里急后重也常为气滞证的表现。气滞证的胸闷、腹胀,每于嗳气或矢气后减轻。气滞证疼痛的特点为胀痛,且往往为胀重于痛,疼痛时轻时重,部位常不固定,或疼痛攻窜移动。气滞证治宜理气,行气,方用通气散,五磨饮子等。
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