According to peculiar law of the college itself,the authorities concerned should endue faculty with academic self-determination (academic freeedom),lay emphasis on grass roots and promote the development of science and technology as well as the training of human resources.

In order to find an appropriate interpretation model, we put forward the conception of academic sovereignty from the angle of practical hermeneutics.

Its essence is to grant student with more study autonomy,such as their right and freedom in choosing the learning content,in choosing teachers,in choosing the graduation time and in arranging their learning activity.

How to reinforce the university s autonomy in university management is a question gaining people s attention presently.

The independent operation of colleges and universities refers to the power of colleges and universities to deal with internal matters of their own independently.

One of the significant issues in higher education and in relations with government agencies is the rights of independent operation, which also long puzzles the development of edncation-adminis traction theory and practice.