1) reflexiv e verb
可反身动词
2) non-reflexive verb
不可反身动词
1.
Transitive verb ca n be divided into reflexive verb and non-reflexive verb,the former means that t he action of the verb can back reference the subject of its verb,but the latter can t.
及物动词可分为可反身动词和不可反身动词:前者是指动词的动作行为可以回指其动词的主体,而后者则不能。
3) reflexive verb
反身动词
1.
These grammatical difficulties are the characteristics of comple sentences, reflexive verbs,pronoun adverbs and prepositions,which are easily to be confuksed.
其中包括复合句特点、反身动词、代副词的运用和几个容易混淆的介词作比较分析与研究。
4) irreflexive verb
不反身动词
5) reflexive pronouns
反身代词
1.
As one of the anaphoric devices , English reflexive pronouns have long captured the imagination of linguists.
英语反身代词作为“照应”手段之一,倍受各派语言学家的青睐。
2.
Based on classification and features of Chinese reflexive pronouns,this paper analyzed restricted theory,blocking effect and three amendments in binding theory as well as its limitations.
本文从汉语反身代词的分类及特性入手,分析了制约理论、阻断效应及约束理论框架内的三种修正方案及其局限性,指出单从句法层面分析难以全面、合理和清晰地解决反身代词自己的照应问题,应当针对不同的语言环境,有时还得参考具体语境引入语用分析。
6) reflexive pronoun
反身代词
1.
Based on LU Shu-xiang s study,the paper studies the third-person pronouns and reflexive pronouns in Chinese by means of a denotation theory in contemporary Chinese,concrete samplings employed to illustrate the flexibility of these words.
在吕叔湘先生对近代汉语三身代词研究的基础上,借鉴现代汉语代词语义所指分析理论和方法,对近代汉语第三人称代词和反身代词,进行了分析和研究。
2.
The reflexive pronouns "己","自","身" all have the transferred-designation in ancient chinese language.
反身代词"己"、"自"、"身"等在古汉语中皆有指代三身的转指用法,通过分析这几个反身代词在古汉语中的使用情况,并考察此类现象在古文献中的分布后,认为反身代词转指三身的用法并非其向三身代词的转化演进,也非此类代词语法功能的转变,而是由于古汉语的特点及语境导致反身代词的这种转指用法的产生,其自身表己称之功能并无变化。
3.
Japanese honnin inclines toward the meaning of the person concerned and therefore exhibits the properties of the third-person pronoun,while Chinese benren leans on the meaning of "self" and therefore exhibits the properties of the reflexive pronoun.
日语"本人"偏重于"当事人"义,呈现出第三人称代词的特点,而汉语"本人"则偏重于"自身"义,呈现出反身代词的特点。
补充资料:反身角色扮演
反身角色扮演
reflexive role-taking
反身角色扮演(refiexive role一taking)个人使自己处于他人的角色地位上,目的是了解他人是如何看待与评价自己的。非反身的角色扮演是指个人并不关心他人对自己的自我和自我角色的估价。 (林乘赞撰沈德灿审)
说明:补充资料仅用于学习参考,请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条