1) self-strengthening
自强精神
2) the spirit of exerting oneself to become better
奋发自强精神
3) the Nationality Spirit of Self-strengthening
民族自强精神
1.
This article will inquire into the Nationality Spirit of Self-strengthening.
马克思主义民族自强精神 ,是马克思主义的一个重要组成部分。
4) self-strengthening
自强
1.
The results showed that(1)typical features of self-supporting and self-strengthening were told apart by the subjects;(2)independence,responsibility,and flexibility were the self-supporting features emphasized by the subjects;(3)mental health was the common feature of self-supporting and self-strengthening emphasized.
先用包含1个问题的两种开放式问卷对236名被试进行调查,之后又用根据开放式问卷结果编制的封闭式问卷对256名被试进行调查,结果如下:①被试区分出了自立与自强的典型特征;②独立性、责任性和灵活性是被试最强调的自立特征,勇敢与拼搏、坚韧性和才干是被试最强调的自强特征。
5) Self-renewal
自强
1.
The connotation of self-renewal in Book of Changes includes personality features of men of honor such as humility, wariness, good faith and wide mind.
自强是中国传统道德的重要内容。
6) self-support
自强
1.
Its significance finds expression mainly in three aspects: firstly,the maintenance of national sovereignty;secondly,the realization of national self-support,namely,a strong and prosperous China with no insult from the outside;thirdly,the maintenance of national self-confidence,namely,a conviction in China s long a.
这种意义主要体现在三个方面:第一,五权宪法要维护民族自主,即始终坚决维护民族主权;第二,五权宪法要实现民族自强,使中华民族迅速走向富强,不再遭受外侮;第三,五权宪法要坚持民族自信,自信从中国所拥有悠久历史文化中能吸收充足的文化养分来推进中国的宪政建设,而不是照搬外国的文化。
2.
The chinese nation has created outstanding national culture,and five national spirits,namely,virture spirit,practical spirit,self-support spirit,lenient spirit and patriotic spirit.
中华民族创造了优秀的民族文化 ,同时也折射出中华民族的五大精神 ,即重德精神、务实精神、自强精神、宽容精神、爱国精神。
参考词条
补充资料:精神分裂样精神病
精神分裂样精神病
schizophreniform psychosis
精神分裂样精神病(sehizophren主fo:功psyehosis)1939年兰菲尔德(Langfeldt)首先提出这一概念。他曾在奥斯陆进行过一项随访研究,发现精神分裂症可分为预后不良的过程性精神分裂症(proeess sehizophrenia)和预后良好的精神分裂样精神病。过程性精神分裂症类似克勒佩林(Kraepe一in,E.)提出的早发性痴呆(dementia praecox),病人表现情感淡漠,缺乏主动性,具有原发性妄想。而精神分裂样精神病常有明显诱因,伴有意识模糊和情感症状。后来发现这种区分并不能准确地预断精神分裂症的预后。目前这一术语具有完全不同的含义。美国《精神疾病诊断和统计手册》(第三版)和我国精神疾病分类(1984)规定,“精神分裂样精神病,,分别用于病期不足6个月和3个月的精神分裂症。 (赵亚忠撰刘协和审)
说明:补充资料仅用于学习参考,请勿用于其它任何用途。