According to stipulation of the judge law,the public prosecutor law,the people s court constitutive law,the people s procuratorate constitutive law and the three big procedural law of our country,there are two types of judicial official(refers to judge,public prosecutor,similarly hereinafter) evasion at present in our country,which are assignment evasion and official business evasion.

In Qin and Han Dynasty,the tallest ruler has already started using the law form to norm the behavior of judicial official,cured them which profaned job or abused law in the judicial activity.

The responsibility system of the ancient judicial officials was the critical contents of managing the government clerk,which includes the responsibility of illegal acceptance or refusal,the responsibility of illegal torture,the responsibility of illegal judgment and the responsibility of illegal execution.

The selection of judicial officers of China has the purpose of providing for the judicial organs with adequate,high- quality,and professional judges and prosecutors selected from those who have ability and moral integrity,legal knowledge,so- cial experiences,and socialism ethic and sentiment meeting the demands of socialism state of rule of law.

In the Two Dynasties,convicting cases with Confusianism bore traditional humanism and practical characteristics, therefore it could be realized smoothly;judges played the role of bridge in the "Introducing ethics into laws";the governments payed much attention to judges Confucian knowledge.

From the late-1990s,most judicial police vocational college are promoted from various judicial police schools ,and they are in the growth and transition period now.