1) polite and self-depreciatory culture
敬谦文化
3) self-depreciatory terms
敬谦称谓
1.
Different self-depreciatory terms decide their usage extent and different referents.
《歧路灯》中的敬谦称谓主要有两类:一是含表敬语素的称谓;二是含表谦语素的称谓。
4) respecting others and dispraising oneself
敬人谦己
1.
The principle of respecting others and dispraising oneself is widely obeyed in addressing,which plays an important role in promoting interpersonal relationship and social order.
敬谦语素的不同决定了敬谦称谓所使用的范围或指称对象的不同;而且,敬谦称谓的使用也折射出古人称谓中的一个重要原则:敬人谦己,即指称自己或与自己相关的人时要用“谦称”,指称他人或与他人相关的人时要用“敬称”。
5) honorific and humble words
敬谦辞
6) honorable adverb
谦敬副词
1.
From the use, the modal adverb, mood adverbs, negative adverbs, referential adverbs and honorable adverbs can represent the main uses and meanings in pre-Qin dynasties.
从使用情况来看,《楚辞》①的情态副词、语气副词、否定副词、指代性副词及谦敬副词,绝大多数都能代表其在先秦时的主要意义与用法,其中还有一些词为先秦所不常用、少有或罕见。
补充资料：谦敬
1.谦逊恭敬。
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条