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1)  the counterpart's negligence
相对人过失
2)  relative no-fault liability
相对无过失责任
1.
This thesis thinks that no-fault liability can be divided into the absolute no-fault liability and the relative no-fault liability.
其实无过失责任有相对无过失责任与绝对无过失责任之分。
3)  relative overpopulation
相对人口过剩
1.
Traditionally, relative overpopulation refers to population surplus compared with the means of subsistence and production, which can be labeled as relative overpopulation in a narrow sense.
传统意义上的相对人口过剩是指人口相对于生活资料或 (和 )生产资料的过剩 ,这种理论可以概括称之为狭义相对人口过剩论。
4)  relative overspillⅡ
相对过剩人口Ⅱ
5)  negligence counterbalance
过失相抵
1.
on Road Transportation Safety has established the rule of negligence counterbalance,but its too principled,and is short of specific and definite guidance over employing negligence counterbalance in judicial practice.
《中华人民共和国道路交通安全法》第76条确立了过失相抵规则,但规定过于原则,对于司法实践中过失相抵的运用缺乏具体明确的指导。
2.
Whether the negligence counterbalance is applicable and how to apply it in infringement responsibility,especially in non-mistake infringement responsibility,are always very controversial among theories.
侵权责任中,特别是无过错侵权责任中能否适用及如何适用过失相抵的问题,理论界一直颇有争议。
6)  contributory negligence
过失相抵
1.
Theory and Practice of Contributory Negligence;
过失相抵理论与实践——从侵权行为法角度研究
2.
Legislation of civil liability in road traffic accidents must make definite the imputation principle,exemption grounds and contributory negligence.
道路交通事故中的民事赔偿责任的立法需要明确归责原则、免责事由,以及过失相抵等问题。
3.
The rule of contributory negligence means a system, which mitigates and exempts the debtor’s damages liability by law when the sufferer has fault to the occurrence of damages or the expansion of damages.
过失相抵规则,是指当受害人对于损害的发生或者损害结果的扩大具有过错即受害人与有过失时,依法减轻或者免除赔偿义务人的损害赔偿责任的制度。
补充资料:四种过失──有漏四种过失
【四种过失──有漏四种过失】
  ﹝出瑜伽师地论﹞
  有漏者,谓漏落三界生死也。(三界者,欲界、色界、无色界也。)
  [一、不寂静过失],谓诸众生,随逐根尘,起诸妄想,颠倒散乱,而无禅定之功,不能断惑证果,是为不寂静过失。
  [二、内外变异过失],谓诸众生,由内心乱想,外境迁流,心境相应,更互变异,所谓心随境起,境逐心生,烦恼缠绵,不能解脱,是为内外变异过失。
  [三、发起恶行过失],谓诸众生,由烦恼妄惑,造诸杀盗淫妄种种恶业,轮转生死,无有出期,是为发起恶行过失。
  [四、摄受因过失],谓诸众生,由造种种恶业之因,摄取未来苦果,展转轮回,不能解脱,是为摄受因过失。
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