1) modal particle at the end of sentences
句尾语气词
1.
Referring to the Pre-Qin studies on modal particle, this paper carried out statistics on the entire modal particle at the end of sentences and analyzed them by classification.
本文在对《孟子》的句尾语气词穷尽统计和分类分析的基础上,参考有关先秦汉语语气词研究的成果,就《孟子》句尾语气词得出了几点认识: (一)《孟子》的句尾语气词单用的有:“也”、“矣”、“已”、“焉”、“耳”、“而已”、“尔”、“乎”、“与”、“诸”、“哉”、“夫”、“兮”共十三个。
2) using modal particles together in the end of a sentence
句尾语气词的连用
3) the tone-word in sentence
句中语气词
5) auxiliary word of mood "ne" at the end of the sentence
句末语气助词"呢"
6) question mood particles
疑问句语气助词
1.
From the perspectives of specific interrogation and question mood particles, this paper infers its time of translation is not earlier than Three Kingdoms period and exact time of translation can not be ascertained.
但考察该经的特指问句和疑问句语气助词,可以肯定该经是一部翻译时间不早于三国、具体译经年代待考的佛经,不是东汉译经。
补充资料：语气词
1.又称助字﹑助词。一般用于句末﹐有时也用于句中﹐表示停顿。古代常用"也""矣"等表示陈述语气﹐用"乎""邪(耶)"等表示疑问语气﹐用"哉""夫"等表示感叹语气﹐用"矣""也"等表示祈使语气。现代汉语常用"的"﹑"了"﹑"吗(公)"﹑"呢"﹑"么"﹑"吧"﹑"啊"表示语气。
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条