1) consonant letters
辅音字母
1.
There twenty two consonant letters in Manchu,but people have different opinions on twelve of tem in pronunciation.
满文有22个辅音字母,但是其中12个的读音存在分歧。
2) ending consonant letter
词尾辅音字母
1.
But, theoretically and especially practically, we find a third condition-“a single vowel letter before the ending consonant letter”——seems absolutely necessary to perfect the rule.
我国英语语法著作中对英语词尾辅音字母双写规则的表述中只讲两个条件 ,即重读闭音节结尾 ;结尾处只有一个辅音字母。
3) consonantal trigraph
三辅音字母组
4) consonantal digraph
二辅音字母组
5) consonant initial
辅音声母
1.
Zero initial syllables evolved consonants initial syllables which means that the pronunciation of zero initial syllables in the Chinese dialect or borrowed from other race languages became the consonant initial syllables.
本文所指零声母音节是不以辅音声母开头的音节,包括以元音开头的音节和以半元音开头的音节两类。
6) vowel character
元音字母
1.
We can deduce from the transcription in Chinese,English and Korean documents that Manchu vowel characters o is pronounced as o in phonemic consideration with two variants o and AU,while ū is read as ■,with three variants ■,AU and ū.
长期以来对满文第四号(o)、第六号(ū)元音字母的读音判断存在分歧。
补充资料:辅音
辅音 consonant 发音时声腔部分阻塞或全部阻塞的语音。按发音方法辅音可分为:塞音、擦音、无擦通音、颤音、一次接触音和边音。通常把鼻音、送气音和浊音的发音特征也列入发音方法。辅音还可以按发音部位分为:齿音、双唇音、软腭音等等。辅音还可伴有次发音动作,如颚化和喉音化。 |
说明:补充资料仅用于学习参考,请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条