1) File Wrapper Estoppel
禁止翻悔
2) Estoppel
[英][is'tɔpl] [美][ɛ'stɑpḷ]
禁止反悔
1.
The principle of estoppel as a judge in a patent infringement important principle, developed countries especially the United States has formed a complete set of theories, while the domestic legal and judicial interpretation of this is also no express provision, but our judicial practice.
禁止反悔原则作为专利侵权判定中的一项重要原则,发达国家尤其是美国已形成了一套完整的理论,而国内法律及司法解释对此还没有明文规定,但是我国的司法实践当中早已承认并适用此原则。
4) the doctrine of estoppel
禁止反悔原则
1.
As the restrictive doctrine of DOE,the doctrine of estoppel is also receiving increasing concern.
在发明和实用新型专利侵权纠纷中,等同原则的使用越来越普遍,禁止反悔原则是等同原则的限制性规则,它的使用也因此越来越受到人们的关注,但禁止反悔原则的适用还存在许多问题急需解决。
2.
Meanwhile, the relief to the patentee under the application of the doctrine of equivalent should be restricted by the the doctrine of estoppel and the defense of publicly known technique.
同时,等同原则对专利权人的救济尺度不能过宽,当专利权人为获得专利授予而对权利要求进行修改,或被控侵权人实施的技术属于公知技术时,我们需要运用禁止反悔原则和公知技术抗辩原则来排除等同侵权的认定,通过对等同原则适用的必要限制来制衡专利权人权利和社会公益之间的关系。
5) Prosecution history estoppel
禁止反悔原则
1.
The principle of prosecution history estoppel in patent system is from the United Kingdom law,as a rule of equity means that if the patent applicant had modified or stated the patent application documents in the patent examination process in order to meet the requirements of patent law,there is no turning back.
专利制度中的禁止反悔原则源于英国的衡平法,作为一项衡平法则,是指专利申请人在专利审查过程中,为满足专利法的要求,针对专利申请文件所作的修改或陈述,在获得专利授权之后,不得作为对抗专利侵权的理由。
6) patent prosecution history estoppel
专利禁止反悔
1.
The development of patent prosecution history estoppel indicates that it is not merely acting as a restrictive tool to the application of equivalent.
专利禁止反悔原则从弃权理论发展而来,与专利等同原则并不具有天然的限制与被限制的关系。
补充资料：翻悔
对以前允诺的事后悔而不承认：这件事原是他亲口答应的，如今却～不认账了。
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条