The poetic character reveals the source of the "Ci" studies and elegance can be the trend to its post-learning.

The refinement clor in erotic poems by Du Mu and the differences from those by Yuan and Bai——Starting from the criticism of Du Mu on erotic poems by Yuan zhen and Bai Ju-yi

This paper gives a brief review of the development of the literati s paintings and emphatically analyses the refinement tendency that the literati seek conscientiously.

The elegant of poem led to the dense and complicated atmosphere of Western Jin Dynasty literature,and simultaneously advanced the development of.

This influence on the Ci written in the Southern Song Dynasty can be seen in three aspects: They were getting more elegant,more narrative,and more philosophical.

Literature of Song Dynasty has elegance as its fashion,the prosperity of Song Dynasty lyric also is a continuously refined process,Jiangkui s lyrics are the models of the elegant lyrics,and whose lyrics sang things are representative particularly.

The paper discusses on the origin, causes of formation, themes and taste criteria of elegant Ci, and points out its main characteristics, namely, refined words, skilled in rules and forms of classical poems, exact characters and clauses, and literary quotations through analyzing the representative works of JIANG Kui and WU Wen-ying.

,which reflected the refining trend of the Ci-poems writings during this period.