1) grammaticaliztion
词义虚化
2) meanings of form words
虚词语义
1.
The meanings of form words depend on other constituents that co-occur with them.
虚词语义依赖与之共现的其他成分,换言之,虚词往往引导出一些实体、时间、处所等语义要素,虚词语义就表现在对这些要素加以组织,赋予一定的关系。
3) delexical verb
虚义动词
1.
The first chapter deals with the things inside the delexical verb.
本文对汉语动词中一个封闭的小类——虚义动词进行了比较全面的讨论,全文共分四章。
2.
Dissimilarities between English and Chinese delexical verbs lie in the scope of their utilization,semantic characteristics,as well as the regularities of internal and external combination.
虚义动词发挥的根本性作用不外乎两点:一是济造句之穷;二是提供一种更适合语用需要的表达方式。
4) similarative function words
近义虚词
1.
This paper, from both the aspect of foreign students learning Chinese function words and Chinese people using Chinese function words, will use comparative methods to differentiate common similarative function words from three-in-one combination of semantics, grammar and pragmatics.
本文从留学生学习汉语虚词和中国人运用虚词的角度切入，结合语义、语法、语用三方面，运用比较的方法，具体辨析几组常用的近义虚词。
5) On Delexical Verb
虚义动词论
6) grammaticalization
[,ɡræmətikəlai'zeiʃən]
实词虚化
1.
Grammaticalization and the Dictionary Realization of English Marginal Prepositions
论实词虚化与英语边缘介词的词典表达
2.
The semantic grammaticalization refers to semantic generalization and decategorialization which involves broadening of meanings.
实词虚化指的是将有实在意义的实词转化为无实在意义的、具有语法功能的虚词的一种过程或现象。
补充资料：词义
1.文辞﹑言词的义理。 2.文词和义理。 3.语言学术语。指词的语音形式所表达的意义﹐包括词的词汇意义和语法意义。
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条