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1)  moral self-reflection
道德自省
1.
The above mentioned behaviors are also most easily excitating moral self-reflection of them.
结果表明,"损人利己"、"不诚信"、"破坏环境"和"自私冷漠"等由高到低依次是大学认为不道德的行为,也是依次最能激发他们自省的不道德行为;"主动助人"、"孝敬父母"由高到低依次是大学生认为道德高尚的行为,也是最能激发大学生道德自省的道德行为。
2.
The moral self-reflection is an important approach to moral form and an important psychological means of self-moral education.
道德自省是道德养成的重要途径,是自我德育的主要心理手段,最终服务于道德人格的形成。
2)  reflection of morality
道德反省
1.
Safety ethics is important basis of ethics; it has two kinds of philosophy attitudes, namely reflection of morality and non-reflection of morality.
安全伦理命题始终存在着道德反省与不反省两种哲学态度,后者长期以来一直占主流,使得安全伦理学的研究滞后,导致其在安全科学学科体系中“空缺”。
3)  reflective morality
反省道德
4)  moral self-discipline
道德自律
1.
However,people do not automatically enter the stage of moral self-discipline,there is a need for moral education.
实现从道德他律向道德自律的过渡,必须建立道德他律的机制、将自律观念运用于道德教育实践中,在道德教育实践中将他律与自律进行有机结合。
2.
From the point of inherrent moral reason,the main reason for the loss of credibity is the ignorance of moral self-discipline, the basic reason for it is the weakening of moral responsibility and the loss of moral beliefs is its further cause.
从道德内因看,诚信失范的主要原因是道德自律意识的淡化,诚信失范的根本原因是道德责任的弱化,诚信失范的深层原因是道德信仰的危机。
5)  moral freedom
道德自由
1.
The Confucians advocate a moral freedom of " doing at will without breaking rules" and the Taoists propose absolute freedom of individual spirit.
它主要体现在儒道两家观点中:儒家提倡的是一种“从心所欲不逾矩”的道德自由;道家提倡的是个体精神的绝对自由。
2.
The nature of moral is freedom, to achieve moral freedom needs the guarantee of order.
制度构成了秩序,道德自由的实现需要秩序的保障。
3.
If Kant s concept of "ration" is divided into theoretical ration and practical ration,his concept of "freedom" can likewise be divided into rational freedom and moral freedom.
在康德看来,道德自由是人的道德活动之原因,德性是人的道德活动之结果。
6)  Moral consciousness
道德自觉
1.
The Moral Consciousness Route Based on the Formative Process of Will;
意志形成看道德自觉的途径
2.
Moral consciousness refers to the subjective society effectively subjectivity and dynamism, and consciously follows the universal society of the regulation system so that the conduct of the main system and regulatory system maintain coordinated and promote the optimizing process.
道德自觉指社会主体有效地发挥主体性和能动性,自觉遵循社会普适的规制体系,使主体的行为与规制体系保持协调并促使其优化的过程。
补充资料:岁首怀甘露寺自省上人
【诗文】:
心悟觉身劳,云中弃宝刀。久闲生髀肉,多寿长眉毫。
客棹春潮急,禅斋暮雪高。南濡一回首,山碧水滔滔。



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【出处】:
全唐诗:卷532-17
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