3) retailer power
零售势力
4) dominant retailer
强势零售商
1.
To deal this problem,the reverse channel decision for bilateral competing closed-loop supply chain with dominant retailer was studied based on non-cooperative game.
为研究闭环供应链回收渠道的演化过程,在制造商和零售商双边竞争的市场结构下,应用非合作博弈,对强势零售商领头的闭环供应链回收渠道的决策进行了分析。
5) Retailers buy at wholesale.
零售商整批买进。
6) buyer power
买方势力
1.
Along with many multinational retailers coming to operate in China s retail market and their rapid expansion, foreign retailers gradually gain more and more buyer power in the upstream market in China.
伴随跨国零售商进入我国零售市场并迅速扩张,外资零售商在我国上游市场的买方势力不断增强,强势外资零售商行使买方势力的行为对我国的市场竞争及经济安全产生一系列的影响,我国针对外资零售商买方势力的规制政策应该是以《反垄断法》为基础并设置相关的行政政策法规对其进行规制。
补充资料：买方
1.买主，买进的一方。
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条