t is a significant topic for the Party construction of enterprise in market economy to explore and perfect the persistent effect mechanism of enabling most of Party s members to "be enduringly educated and forever maintain the Party s progressiveness"and it is more pressed in State-owned enterprise to construct the mechanism of"striving to be the first and best".

However, in the former Soviet Union and later in China, after the establishment of socialist system under the backward conditions, the implementation of the "surpassing strategy" brought about serious consequences for both countries.

Guiyang municipal party committee of the Communist Party of China define "the unity of knowledge and practice,striving for priority" as Guiyang spirit,which has a theoretical evidence.