1) deliberative democracy
审议民主
1.
The theory of deliberative democracy arising in the last decade of the 20th century is considered the latest progress in the western political philosophy.
20世纪最后十年勃兴的审议民主理论被认为是西方政治哲学的最新发展,也引起了国内学者越来越多的注意。
2.
Deliberative democracy will define politics as the free and unrestrained common deliberation of the matters of public concern.
审议民主主张受集体决策影响的人都能通过相互间审慎、公开的讨论和交流参与到决策过程中来。
3.
As the power to promote the social progress,what the deliberative democracy mainly emphasizes are:On the questions raised by the Conference,citizens can participate directly and debate freely in a rational state,as a result of reaching a Mutual recognition through the consensus Conference.
由于20世纪80年代以来,西方学术界对审议民主研究产生了浓厚的兴趣,审议民主既存在理论上的研究意义,同时,也存在实践性的研究价值。
2) Democratic Deliberation and Legitimacy
民主审议与正当性
3) representative democracy
代议民主
1.
In fact, the path choice of Russia s system transition is neither authoritarianism nor representative democracy, but co.
一种观点认为,俄罗斯社会独立之后,其体制转型的路径选择是权威主义的;另一种观点则认为,俄罗斯独立不久即选择了西方的代议民主制。
2.
It will accelerate the process of transfer from indirect representative democracy to direct participative democracy.
信息网络技术的出现将会带来民主政治的巨大进步：它将推动代议民主向参与民主 的转变；它将瓦解传统的金字塔式集权等级制的权力结构，使集权走向分权；它将促进言论自由、 社会平等和政治公开的发展；它将改善参与民主的技术手段，开辟“电子民主”的新渠道；它将带来 民主原则和制度的变革和创新，使人类的民主程序和机制更加完善。
3.
At the end of the 20th century, the disadvantages of western representative democracy exposed clearly.
代议民主是西方自由民主实现的主要方式,它的主要工具是选举、投票等。
4) deliberative democracy
商议民主
1.
Combining both of them,Habermas’s deliberative democracy explores a middle road.
哈贝马斯的商议民主结合了两者中的某些东西,走出一条中间道路。
2.
With methodologically constructed discourse model, Habermas distinguished two different social elements which affect the deliberative democracy: the cultural element which could be regulated reflectively and the element of social powers which could be controlled by political power and law.
商议民主和经济学民主、选择民主以及法团主义的差别在于,商议民主把政治权力看作是交往权力转化的结果,而其他的民主理论则把政治权力看作是社会权力相互制衡的结果,从而使民主政治失去了社会整合的功能。
3.
The article introduces and analyzes her thought of democratic education,and concludes that it is a kind of educational theory of deliberative democracy.
文章对她的这一思想进行了介绍和分析,把其定性为一种商议民主的教育理论,并把其主要内容总结为三个方面。
5) parliament democracy
议会民主
1.
The cabinet group wanted enlightened autarchy but the parliament group sticked to parliament democracy, so Progress Party went to its end step by step .
国民党被查禁后,进步党是唯一的重要政党,但熊梁内阁副署命令引发进步党分裂为国会派(议会民主派)和内阁派(开明专制派)。
6) democratic appraisal
民主评议
1.
Democratic appraisal and supervision and the reform and development of the state - operated enterprises;
民主评议和监督同国企的改革与发展
2.
To rationally use the four elements of democratic appraisal of cadres,such as the work report,the evaluation,the appraisal and the use of results,we will understand the cadres deeply,objectively and exactly evaluate the cadres,rationally promote the cadres and enhance the work of democratic appraisal developing well.
科学运用好民主评议领导干部的述职、测评、评议和使用结果等四个环节,通过民主评议,可以深刻地了解干部、客观准确地评价干部、科学合理地提拔使用干部,保证民主评议干部工作健康发展。
3.
The democratic appraisal to leading cadres by faculty and trade union congress is the inevitable requirements for the establishment of modern university systems in universities and colleges.
教代会民主评议领导干部是高校建立现代大学制度的必然要求。
补充资料：军事民主(见三大民主)
军事民主(见三大民主)
military democracy
lunshi minzhu军事民主(miritary demoeraey)见三大民主。
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条