1) plowing for straw covering
翻耕埋草
2) rototilling for straw covering
旋耕埋草
3) paddy straw tiller
埋草旋耕机
4) tilling
[英][til] [美][tɪl]
翻耕
1.
The biodegradation rates of petroleum hydrocarbons in polluted soil of Zihe Valley, Shandong Province, China, were studied for three different experimental conditions: 1) injecting of microbes into the soil; 2) tilling and adjusting humility; and 3) both processes applied together.
为研究加快石油烃污染土层生物修复的措施 ,取淄河滩含油土壤 ,通过加入富集细菌、翻耕调湿、加菌和翻耕调湿相结合 3种生物修复室内模拟实验 ,考察生物治理前后土壤石油降解速率的差异 ,并对土壤中石油的半衰期作出预测。
5) Ploughing
['plauiŋ]
耕翻
1.
Effect of Fertilization and Ploughingin Reed Field on Reed Yield;
施肥和苇田耕翻对芦苇产量的影响
2.
Effects of Ploughing on Controlling Redroot,Amaranth and Common Crabgrass Barnyardgrass;
耕翻对稗草、马唐、苋菜三种杂草的防治机理研究
3.
Experiments of equipping Hangfu model 1PGC 1 paddy field boat with a share plough were conducted to promote efficiency of ploughing and aviod making mud deep when ploughing.
为了避免水田耕整机在耕翻作业时造成水田泥脚变深的缺陷 ,增加小型机滚船的作业功能 ,在航富 1 PGC- 1型机滚船上 ,进行了配装铧式犁试验 。
6) Tillage
[英]['tilidʒ] [美]['tɪlɪdʒ]
翻耕
1.
The Influence of Tillage on CH_4 and CO_2 Emission Flux in Winter Fallow Cropland;
翻耕对冬闲农田CH_4和CO_2排放通量的影响初探
2.
Studies on the relationship between tillage in autumn and occurrence degree for wheat stripe rust of volunteer seedlings
秋季麦田翻耕与自生麦苗条锈病发生程度关系研究
3.
Through the field test on rape-paddy fields and wheat-paddy fields in foothills in Central Hilly Area of Sichuan (take Xinhe village in Jianyang as an example)which are applied under the different tillages and same fertilization condition, the dynamic changing feature of NH_4~+-N、NO_3~--N in the leakage water and surface water are analyzed with the self-designed lysimeter.
在川中丘陵区水稻田上，利用自制的稻田渗漏器，通过田间试验，在相同施肥条件和不同耕作措施下，2007年大春季对麦稻轮作和油稻轮作两轮作田的4个处理：A常规翻耕移栽秧苗(CK)、B翻耕覆盖秸秆移栽秧苗、C免耕覆盖秸秆移栽秧苗、D免耕覆盖秸秆摆栽秧苗的土壤入渗情况以及渗漏水和田面水铵态氮、硝态氮的动态变化特征进行研究分析。
补充资料：翻耕
| 翻耕 ploughing 使用犁等农具将土垡铲起、松碎并翻转的一种土壤耕作方法。通称耕地、耕田或犁田。其作用是：疏松耕层，利于纳雨贮水，促进养分转化和作物根系伸展；能将地表的作物残茬、肥料、杂草、病菌孢子、害虫卵块等埋入深土层，提高整地播种质量，抑制病、虫、杂草生长繁育。翻耕在世界农业中的应用历史悠久，范围广泛。中国在2000多年前已用犁翻耕土地。
翻耕最常用农具为铧式犁。根据犁体结构不同，性能和使用方法也不同。一般铧式犁的犁壁固定，只能向右侧翻土。耕地常分内翻法和外翻法。为平整土地，常交替使用内、外翻法进行套耕，减少垄、沟数。双向犁，采取梭形耕作法，耕后不产生垄沟，常用于坡地、水田和灌溉地。耕地深度根据作物、土壤质地和气候、季节等因素而定。一般块茎作物宜深，浅根作物相对宜浅；粘土宜深，沙土宜浅；秋耕和休闲地宜深，春耕和播前耕宜浅。世界各国耕地深度为20～25厘米。中国的实践证明，深耕结合增施有机肥料，增产效果更显著。 |
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条