1)  internal kinetic energy
内动能
2)  Internal carotid artery
颈内动脉
1.
Stroke topographic patterns in patients with internal carotid artery/middle cerebral artery stenosis or occlusion;
颈内动脉系统血管狭窄或闭塞与影像学脑梗死模式的关系
2.
Management of internal carotid artery in 23 cases of lateral skull base surgery;
23例侧颅底手术中颈内动脉的处理
3.
Study on 3D-reconstruction of vertebral artery and internal carotid artery based on CT strengthening scanning images;
CT增强扫描图像椎动脉和颈内动脉的三维重建研究
3)  Internal mammary artery
乳内动脉
1.
Application of bilateral skeletonized internal mammary artery in coronary artery bypass grafting;
骨骼化双侧乳内动脉在冠状动脉旁路移植术中的应用
2.
Nowadays, clinicians generally use the internal mammary artery, radial artery and the great saphenous vein for coronary artery bypass grafting.
目前临床上常用的血管桥有乳内动脉、桡动脉和大隐静脉,3种桥血管不同的组织结构、对血管活性物质不同的反应性和血管壁平滑肌受体分布的不同,与移植血管痉挛的发生率及近远期通畅率密切相关,是关系到冠状动脉旁路移植术手术成败的重要因素之一。
3.
Left internal mammary artery(IMA) was used in 1 case,left IMA and single radial artery(RA) in 14,left IMA and bilateral RA in 54,bilateral IMA and RA in 3 and bilateral RA in 2.
应用左乳内动脉(IMA)1例,左IMA加单挠动脉(RA)14例,左IMA加双RA 54例,双IMA加双RA 3例,双RA 2例。
4)  intracranial artery
颅内动脉
1.
Objective: To study the characteristics of TCD in intracranial artery stenoses and screen the valuable diagnosis indexes.
目的:探讨颅内动脉狭窄经颅多普勒(TCD)检测特点,筛选对于诊断有价值的检测指标。
2.
Methods:86 patients with SAH were examined with MSCTA and 3D reconstruction of Intracranial artery in etiological diagnosis.
方法:对86位患有蛛网膜下腔出血的病人行64排MSCT颅内动脉成像扫描,应用3D重建技术显示颅内动脉,以明确病因。
3.
Objective To investigate the clinical diagnosis and the application of angioplasty and stenting in the treatment of large intracranial artery stenosis and occlusion.
结论TCD在颅内动脉狭窄的诊治中有重要价值;血管内介入治疗是治疗症状性颅内大动脉狭窄安全、有效的方法,手术成功率较高,其长期疗效有待于进一步观察。
5)  Internal iliac artery
髂内动脉
1.
Internal iliac artery infusion and embolism for advanced prostate cancer;
髂内动脉灌注与栓塞在中晚期前列腺癌治疗中的意义
2.
Internal iliac artery embolotherapy for primary postpartum hemorrhage;
髂内动脉栓塞术治疗产后大出血
3.
Results Internal iliac artery embolizations were performed succes.
目的观察髂内动脉栓塞术治疗难治性产后出血的临床效果。
6)  Iliac artery
髂内动脉
1.
10 cases of bladder cancer performed ligating and embedding a pump in iliac artery by laparoscop;
在腹腔镜下行髂内动脉结扎及置泵10例
2.
[Objective] To explore the feasibility of ligating and embedding a pump in the iliac artery by laparoscopic.
目的探讨腹腔镜髂内动脉结扎及置泵可行性。
参考词条
补充资料:-戊内酯、3-甲基丁内酯、咖吗-戊内酯
CAS: 108-29-2
分子式: C5H8O2
分子质量: 100.12
沸点: 207-208℃
熔点: -31-208℃

中文名称: 4-戊内酯、γ-戊内酯、3-甲基丁内酯、咖吗-戊内酯

英文名称: dihydro-5-methyl-2(3H)-Furanone、dihydro-5-methyl-2(3h)-furanon、4-hydroxypentanoic acid lactone、4-hydroxyvaleric acid lactone、4-methyl-gamma-butyrolactone、gamma-methyl-gamma-butyrolactone、gamma-valerolakton

性质描述: 无色至微黄色液体。凝固点-31℃,沸点205-206.5℃,83-84℃(1.73kPa),相对密度(25/25℃)1.0578,折光率(nD25)1.4301。能与水、许多有机溶剂、树脂和蜡等混溶。10%水溶液的pH为4.2。

生产方法: 由不饱和羧酸通过闭环反应来合成,例如乙酰乙酸与硫酸共热,或乙酰丙酸在镍、铜等催化剂存在下加氢。

用途: γ-戊内酯有较强的反应能力,可用作树脂溶剂及各种有关化合物的中间体。也用作润滑剂、增塑剂、非离子型表面活性剂的胶凝剂、加铅汽油的内酯类添加剂,用于纤维素酯和合成纤维的染色。γ-戊内酯具有香兰素和椰子香味。我国GB2760-86规定为允许使用的食用香料。主要用以配制桃、椰子、香草等型香精。
说明:补充资料仅用于学习参考,请勿用于其它任何用途。