The two legal interpretations of the tasks of civil procurators in reopening a case issued by the Supreme Court and the Supreme People s Procuratorate are contradictory.

Civil procuratorial system is required by the socialization of civil legal relationship so that the inspection procedure of civil procuratorial work must be specified and corresponding rights must be entrusted to procuratorial organs.

Partly performing the supervising function of the procuratorial organ,civil procuratorial work ought to have been omnibearing.

Eversince the breakup of the Soviet Union to Russia,its political system has undergone a change,but the civil prosecution system has been back to the original point,and its legal supervision tone remains unchanged.

Considering such a system has been practiced in the USA for decades, studying on its history as well as features and analyzing its value will benefit to the establishment and improvement of Chinese civil prosecution system.

The civil prosecutorial system is a part of prosecutorial system,has the essential characteristic of lawsuit supervision.

At present, the system of civil procuratorial Supervisions in our country have some shortage and problem.

The present civil procuratorial power needs perfecting.

The civil procuratorial power was established according to the legal supervision theory of Lenin and the situation of China, which meets the requirement of maintaining uniform civil legal system of the state, enhancing and improving of the legal supervision responsibility of the procuratorial organ, and protecting state interests, social interests and crucial interests of citizen and legal person.