The research on the illegal evidence excluding system in criminal lawsuit;

Thinking of credibility of the criminal illegal evidence;

On the exclusive rule of illegal evidence in civil litigation;

Procedural Controlling Mechanism of the Exclusionary Rule of Illegally Obtained Evidence;

On exclusionary rule of illegally obtained evidence in civil procedure

With the revision of the Criminal Procedure Code listed in the five-year planning for legislation of the 10th National People’s Congress,disputes about the issues concerning evidentiary admissibility have become increasingly hot,especially the issues about illegally obtained evidence in particular.

On Establishing Chinese Criminal Unlawful Evidence Exclusionary Rules;

The judging standard of unlawful evidence should be clarified in the punishment of public order management.

Since lawful evidence collection is an important matter,we should make the validity of evidence clear,to let the principle of unlawful evidence ex clusion should give full play in civil action.

Only if changing the mode and procedure of judiclary,giving suspect the right of keeping silence,excluding illegal proof,in quisition by torture could be eliminated.

Whether illegal proof has probative force or serves as the basis to decide on a verdict is not only an important theoretical issue in criminal evidence, but also a serious problem in judicial practice.

Illegal proof is the problem in which lawsuit value is liable to produce conflicts in the process of criminal procedure, as well as it is one of more complicated problems in the criminal procedure proof system.

, the evidence should be excluded upon the application of the parties or upon the authorities of the judges;who should assume the burden of providing evidence in terms of their legali- ty;in which stage the court should make the judgment deciding the exclusion of illegal evidences.