1) Ion associated complex
离子缔合络合物
2) ion association complex
离子缔合物
1.
It bases on the fact that in acetic acid medium, Hg2+ ion can catalyze the substitute reaction of CN ligand in [Fe(CN)6]4-by 2,2'-bipyridyl (bipy), and the resultant [Fe(bipy)3]2+ cation can react with FinBr4 anion of tetrabromofluorescein (HFinBr4) to form ion association complex [Fe(bipy)3]2+[(FinBr4)2]2- which can emit phosphorescent signal on filter paper substrate.
[(FinBr4)2]2-离子缔合物可在滤纸固体基质上发射室温磷光,据此建立了[Fe(bipy)3]2+。
3) ion-association complex
离子缔合物
1.
The RRS intensity was enhanced greatly when Co(Ⅱ) reacted with PAN to form cation chelate complex which further reacted with SDBS to form an ion-association complex in a pH=9.
0的Tris-HCl缓冲溶液中,Co(Ⅱ)与PAN形成带正电荷的二元阳离子螯合物,进而与阴离子表面活性剂SDBS形成离子缔合物Co(Ⅱ)-PAN-SDBS体系,体系RRS强度增强,并产生相应的共振散射光谱。
2.
4,Raloxifene reacts with Evans blue and forms an ion-association complex.
4的NaAc HCl酸性缓冲介质中,药物雷洛昔芬与依文思蓝作用,形成离子缔合物,在280nm处产生强吸收。
3.
This paper introduced the application of ion-association complex for the Solid-Phase Reflection Spectrophotometry which is used in Silver analysis.
在NH4Ac缓冲溶液(pH=7)中,用活化硅胶吸附Ag(Ⅰ)与邻二氮菲(Phen),溴邻苯三酚红(BPR)形成的深蓝色疏水性离子缔合物,直接进行固相反射测定。
4) ionic associate
离子缔合物
1.
Study on flotation separation of cadmium(Ⅱ) by ionic associated system;
离子缔合物体系浮选分离镉(Ⅱ)的研究
5) Ion-association
离子缔合物
1.
A highly sensitive spectrophotometric method was developed for the determination of trace amounts of Iodine based on the oxidation of I~- to I_3~- by IO_3~- and the further reaction of I_3~- with acridine red to form the ion-association complex [AO][I_3]in dilute phosphoric acid solution.
在磷酸介质中,IO_3~-氧化I~-离子形成I_3~-络阴离子,I_3~-络阴离子进一步与吖啶红(AR)阳离子形成离子缔合物,在聚乙烯醇存在下,溶液清亮。
2.
8 KHC_(8)H_(4)O_(4)-HCl buffer solution, in the presence of gum arabic and polyvinyl alcohol ,IO~-_3 oxidated I~- to produce I~-_3, then I~-_3 reacted with methylene blue to form an ion-association.
8苯二甲酸氢钾 盐酸介质中,有阿拉伯胶和聚乙烯醇存在下,IO-3氧化I-生成I-3,I-3再与亚甲基蓝形成离子缔合物,缔合物的最大吸收波长为525nm,表观摩尔吸光系数ε525=1。
3.
The formation of an ion-association among As-Sb-Mo blue and rhodamine B is well distributed in aqueous solution as a steady system under the existence of polyvinyl alcohol .
在非离子表面活性剂聚乙烯醇存在下,砷锑钼蓝与罗丹明B形成紫红色的离子缔合物,其最大吸收波长λmax=590nm,表观摩尔吸光系数ε=1。
6) ion associate
离子缔合物
1.
The method was based on the NFLX can reacted with Zn(SCN)4~2- and formed ion associate deposition, so the content of NFLX can be determined indirectly by FAAS.
诺氟沙星分子中含有弱碱性有机胺结构,可与Zn(SCN)_4~(2-)形成离子缔合物沉淀,将沉淀分离后,用火焰原子吸收光谱法测定沉淀中锌(Ⅱ)的含量,间接测定诺氟沙星的含量。
补充资料:离子缔合
离子缔合 ionic association 两个异号电荷离子相互接近到某一临界距离形成离子对的过程。离子对为两个溶剂化异号电荷离子以库仑力相互吸引,静电能大于热运动能,在运动过程中,离子对是一个实体,并具有足够的稳定性。离子缔合概念是1926年N.J.布耶鲁姆提出的,他认为在溶液中凡是异号电荷离子间静电吸引能超过2kT,即可形成离子对。根据库仑定律,离子间静电作用势能V为: V=|ZiZj|e2/Dq(1)式中q为离子间临界距离;D为溶剂介电常数;e为元电荷;ZiZj为i、j离子的电价。对于298.15K的水溶液,V=2kT,式中k为玻耳兹曼常数,T为热力学温度。表明把离子对分开成自由离子所需要的能量为一个平动自由度能量(1/2kT)的4倍。离子对平衡可用下式表示: (2)利用式(2)可求出离子缔合度。从式(1)可看出离子缔合与离子的电价及溶剂介电常数有关。对于水中1∶1型电解质,离子缔合作用较小,而较高2+∶2-型电解质,低浓度下离子缔合作用也十分显著,对于低介电常数的溶剂中,1∶1型电解质,离子缔合的作用也不能忽略。例如用电导方法测定0.01摩/千克CuSO4缔合度为35%。 |
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