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1)  cracked range
松动圈理论
2)  loose circle theory of surrounding rock
围岩松动圈理论
3)  the support theory of broken rock zone
松动圈支护理论
1.
Determining bolted shotcrete and wire parameters and construction methods for roadways and crossings with the support theory of broken rock zone was conducted in Type V weaker rocks in the field of Pansan Colliery, Huanan.
用松动圈支护理论确定的锚喷网支护参数、施工工艺,通过在淮南潘三矿较软围岩巷道、交岔点软岩中进行工业试验研究,表明合理、安全可靠,提高了施工速度,降低了支护成本。
4)  theory looseness
理论松动
5)  loose zone
松动圈
1.
Methods to define the laneways loose zone of thick coal seam with enriched gas and spontaneous combustion is studied in the article and define the rational the length of sealed borehole.
研究了铜川矿务局下石节煤矿高瓦斯油气共生易自燃厚煤层巷道松动圈的范围,确定合理封孔长度。
2.
By using the technology of supersonic test and combining with the spot geology condition, the scope of the tunnel wall rocks loose zone can quite accurately measure out, thereby offering a dependable basis to the support of tunnel wall rocks.
地下硐室巷道工程在爆破开挖过程中围岩会产生松动,利用超声波探测技术并结合现场地质条件可以较准确地测出巷道围岩松动圈的范围,从而给巷道围岩支护提供可靠的依据,是一种成功的方法。
3.
Testing and judgment of surrounding rock loose zone of tunnel engineering is very important for construction supporting design in the tunnel construction period.
隧道工程施工期围岩松动圈的测试与判定,对于施工支护设计具有重要作用。
6)  broken zone
松动圈
1.
Numerical simulation of the broken zone in soft rock roads
软岩巷道围岩松动圈的数值模拟
2.
Study of measuring the broken zone in soft rock roads in Daye Iron Mine
大冶铁矿软岩巷道围岩松动圈的测试研究
3.
Based on the rock characteristics of strain-softening and dilatancy, this paper developed a theoretical formula for calculating broken zone thickness of roadways, analyzed the influence of buried depth, rock strength, strain-softening extent, and support pressure on the surrounding rock stability of the deeply buried roadways.
针对岩石具有应变软化和剪胀的特点,推导了巷道围岩松动圈理论计算公式,理论分析了巷道埋深、围岩强度、应变软化程度以及支护阻力对围岩稳定性的影响,提出了锚喷、锚注和锚索“三锚”支护的新概念,并成功地应用于工程实践,取得了良好的技术和经济效益。
补充资料:松动
1.说话口气不再坚持,有馀地。 2.指不再坚持原来的要求﹑做法。 3.原来紧密契合的部件间有了空隙,发生活动现象。 4.放松;舒展。
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