The present villages and towns system has seriously restricted the development of rural economy.

By explaining the characteristics of commercial reserves, the key sectors and systematic obstacle of commercial reserves and systematic guarantee for improving quality of the reserves, the paper proposed the comprehensive operation system for the enterprises guided bY market and suggestions for strengthening the integration system of exploration and development.

Analyses of five system obstacles in the construction of China s new countryside;

Though the reform of higher education system has achieved great progress, the system obstacles and restrictions of higher education development still exist.

The paper reviews the system obstacles and innovation thinking in agricultural technological popularization,summaries its research achievements and forecasts the prospect according to the research results in innovation of the agricultural technological popularization system in recent years in China.

The economy countermeasures sh ould be taken are as follows:to eliminate system barriers;to stabilize consumption expectancy;to enhance consumption capacity;to optimize the structure;to increase the effectiveness of supplies;to lead the po tential consumption to real co.

This paper focuses on the actual results of the township institutional reform in Henan Province,and tries to in-vestigate the institutional barriers and human factors in the transformation of township government functions from the multi-dimensional perspective.